1. General information
Location and description of the intervention
City or FUA
Denpasar
Region
Asia
Short description of the intervention
The Project 'JIWA Community Garden' is a place to gather, garden, and learn and is located in Canggu, closer to Denpasar City in Bali (1,2,3). The project was founded in 2020 by three friends (citizens) and was developed on about 4500m2 of previously unused land (1,2,3). Jiwa Community Garden has set an example of how unused land can be turned into a fully functional composting facility, productive organic gardens, and a learning center for Permaculture gardening practices, all under one roof (1,2,3). It also welcomes all workawayer/volunteers and other local groups and expats to participate and contribute to activities for community engagement and learning (1,2,3). This project has created a positive impact, and still further plans to develop sub-projects like Permaculture gardening schools and a co-working space cafe open to the public (2,4).
Address

Canggu (Denpasar)
80351
Indonesia

Total area
4500.00m²
NBS area
4500.00m²
Type of area before implementation of the NBS
Timeline of intervention
Start date of the intervention (planning process)
2019
Start date of intervention (implementation process)
2020
End date of the intervention
2020
Present stage of the intervention
Goals of the intervention
- To develop a community garden embedding permaculture concept, which will be a place to gather, garden, grow and learn, as well as offer a space in nature for the community to unwind.
- To reduce organic waste going to landfill and turn it into compost that will be used for gardening
- To showcase profitable organic farming for local youth and training for Bali's future jobs
- To build bridges between local and expat communities for social interaction, knowledge and cultural exchange
- To preserve and teach local agriculture wisdom and inspire people to connect to their food and ecosystems
- To act as a catalyst for change and sustainable impact through awareness raising and educating, mainly kids and young people who are changemakers (for tackling Bali's environmental issues such as soil and water health, food security and waste management)
- To improve community health and well-being by engaging in gardening activities (1,2,3,4)
Quantitative targets
4,500 sqm to be used
80+ volunteers to be involved (1,2)
Monitoring indicators defined
- increase in green spaces
-number of volunteers (1,2).
Implementation activities
The project team has implemented below activities such as:
- Turning organic waste into fertile compost
- Harvesting and producing organic vegetables and fruits, free-range eggs (organic gardens)
- Development of Permaculture Learning Center for gardening practices
- Alternate week gardening sessions (every first and third Saturday of the month at 3 pm)
- Jiwa community events and workshops (around topics such as permaculture, gardening, composting and growing your own food)
- Community Classroom “Balai Belajar” (meaning Learning Hall, made from Bamboo, also called Bamboo Shala, of 80m2) to help a wide range of people to learn and develop
- Monthly community market to showcase some of the most loved artisan local producers of many kinds
- Jiwa Vinyl Nights and Jam sessions for cultural exchange (1,2,3).

Future activities:
- To build a Permaculture gardening school and co-working space café, which will be open to the public and offer local prices to ensure both locals and expats feel welcomed (1,2,3).

Jiwa Garden also provides other consultations, such as:
- permaculture design, consulting and implementation activities for other stakeholders/clients
- garden maintenance techniques and management
- compost heroes that provide organic waste pick-up services to more prominent outlets (such as restaurants, cafes, beach clubs or hotels) and partnership with 'Urban Compost' for private households (to take care of food and kitchen scraps) (1).
NBS domain and interventions
Ecological domain(s) where the NBS intervention(s) is/are implemented
Community gardens and allotments
Community gardens
Please specify the number of plots or allotment gardens
Shared community garden plot - 1 in no.
Sponsored garden plots - 9 in no. (1)
Vegetation Type
Services
Expected ecosystem services delivered
Provisioning services
Food for human consumption (crops, vegetables)
Cultural services
Recreation
Mental and physical health and wellbeing
Intellectual interactions (scientific and / or educational)
Physical and experiential interactions with plants and animals
Social and community interactions
Scale
Spatial scale
Sub-microscale: Street scale (including buildings)
Beneficiaries
Governance
Governance arrangements
Non-government actors
Non-governmental organisation (NGO) / Civil society / Churches
Citizens or community groups
Social enterprise
Please specify the roles of the specific government and non-government actor groups involved in the initiative
The JIWA Community Garden Project was mainly led and implemented by 3 friends/citizens named Lenny, Djuca and Krishna (founders of the project) located in Bali (1,2,3).

And the project also received support and openness from all kinds of organizations in Bali and has networking partners:
- Eco-Bali Recycling (which operates its own sorting and material recovery facility (MRF)): contributes to Jiwa Garden through a sponsored garden plot, by taking care of all non-organic waste produced on-site and their incredibly rich wisdom and experience in recycling & taking care of our environment properly.
- Astungkara Way (Social Enterprise on Regenerative Tourism): collaboration on sessions regarding the transition to regenerative agriculture and tourism
- Sandan Natural Farm (a stunning regenerative farm owned by 2 citizens): Jiwa Garden and Sandan exchange seeds, seedlings, fertilizers and knowledge whenever possible.
- Breathwork Bali (Clinical Breathwork): BreathworkBali has established two private treatment rooms for breathwork sessions at the garden and additionally contributes to Jiwa Garden through two sponsored garden plots.
- Prasad Food Kitchen (collects, prepares and shares food, with people who are struggling to make ends meet)
- Su-re.co (environmental think-do-be tank): undertakes research and consulting projects related to energy, land use, biogas, and livelihoods; develops business at grand by selling climate-smart products and provides sustainable training (1).
Key actors - initiating organization
Land owners
Key actors - Other stakeholders involved (besides initiating actors)
Non-government organisation/civil society
Citizens or community group
Social enterprise
Please specify other landowner
Some land that had been unused for almost 20 years and slowly turned into an illegal landfill was offered by (one of the founder's) family friends to develop this project (1).
Policy drivers
NBS intervention implemented in response to an Regional Directive/Strategy
No
NBS intervention implemented in response to a national regulations/strategy/plan
No
NBS intervention implemented in response to a local regulation/strategy/plan
No
Mandatory or voluntary intervention
Voluntary (spontaneous)
Enablers
Presence of specific city-level GI/NBS vision/strategy/plan - mentioned in connection to the project
Unknown
Presence of specific city-level GI/NBS section/part in a more general plan - mentioned in connection to the project
Unknown
Presence of city network or regional partnerships focused on NBS - mentioned in connection to the project
No
Presence of GI / NBS research project - mentioned in connection to the project
No
Subsidies/investment for GI / NBS in the city - mentioned in connection to the project
No
Co-finance for NBS
No
Co-financing governance arrangements
No
Was this co-governance arrangement already in place, or was it set up specifically for this NBS?
Financing
Total cost
What is/was the Cost/Budget (EUR) of the NBS or green infrastructure elements?
Unknown
What are the total amount of expected annual maintenance costs?
Unknown
What is the expected annual maintenance costs of the NBS or GI elements?
Unknown
Please specify cost savings
Unknown
Please specify total cost (EUR)
Costs have not been disclosed but this intervention was established and is run through donations. (1)
Source(s) of funding
Type of fund(s) used
Non-financial contribution
Yes
Type of non-financial contribution
Who provided the non-financial contribution?
Which of the involved actors was motivated by this model?
Please specify technological innovation
From a technological perspective, the intervention offers compost heroes that provide organic waste pick-up services to more prominent outlets (such as restaurants, cafes, beach clubs or hotels) and partnership with 'Urban Compost' for private households (to take care of food and kitchen scraps) (1).
Please specify social innovation
The intervention is also a social innovation, allowing regular citizens to engage in its development and management. (1)
Novelty level of the innovation
Please specify novelty level of the innovation
There is no mention that the innovation is completely new, or copied from other projects.
Replicability/Transferability
Please specify Replicability/Transferability
There is no mention that the innovation is replicated.
Impacts, benefits
Description of environmental benefits
Improved waste management: the intervention engages with urban dwellers in managing their food and kitchen scraps. It provides inhabitants with a bucket that helps manage organic waste from going to landfill. Furthermore, they transfer the waste into fertile compost at Urban Compost's facilities. (1)
Increased in green area: the project transformed 4,500 sqm of a derelict area into a green area. (2)
Economic impacts
Description of social and cultural benefits
Jiwa Garden hosts a number of workshops and courses for kids and adults around topics such as permaculture, gardening, composting, bees, coffee, and growing your own food. (1)
Currently, Jiwa has 80+ stakeholders who volunteer, sponsor or participate, thus providing an opportunity for social interaction, knowledge and cultural exchange (2)
The intervention also increased access to healthy food as it produces organic vegetables and, fruits, and free-range eggs. (3)
From an educational perspective, the intervention provided training for profitable organic farming as well as training for gardening jobs. (1)
Type of reported impacts
Indicators
Size area
Number of volunteers (1,2)
Analysis of specific impact categories
Job creation: The NBS created ...
Negative impacts: Did the project cause any problems or concerns?
No information was found regarding negative impacts of the project
COVID-19 pandemic
Unknwon as April, 5th, 2023.
Methods of impact monitoring
Process of recording NBS impacts
Methods used to evaluate the impacts of NBS
Evidence for use of assessment
Presence of an assessment, evaluation and/or monitoring process
Unknown
Presence of indicators used in reporting
No evidence in public records
Presence of monitoring/evaluation reports
No evidence in public records
Availability of a web-based monitoring tool
No evidence in public records
Impact assessment mechanism
Name of any specific impact assessment tools
Unknown
Use of GIS in mapping impacts
No
Citizen involvement
Citizens involvement in assessment/evaluation
Unknown
Citizens involvement in the analysis of the assessment/evaluation
Unknown
Follow-up to the evaluation / assessment
Unknown
References
List of references
1. PT JIWA ALAM SEHAT. (2023). JIWA Community Garden. Wix.com, available at https://www.jiwagarden.com/ (accessed 01-03-2023)
2. Pangestika, Nevy. Jiwa Community Garden. Act Global, available at https://www.act-global.org/jiwa-community-garden/ (accessed 01-03-2023)
3. Workaway.info. (2023). Learn about growing food and permaculture in Canggu, Bali, Indonesia. Workaway, available at https://www.workaway.info/en/host/195342561845 (accessed 01-03-2023)
4. Project Video on YouTube. Jiwa Community Garden. Act Global, available at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DGE72MIW92E (accessed 01-03-2023)
5. Social Media Instagram Page. jiwagarden, available at https://www.instagram.com/jiwagarden/?hl=en (accessed 01-03-2023)
Comments and notes
Public Images
Image
Kids and young people engaged in gardening activities
Kids and young people engaged in gardening activities
Available at https://bumijourney.com/experience/bali-jiwa-community-garden-tour/
Image
Gardening activity with interaction
Gardening activity with interaction
Available at https://bumijourney.com/experience/bali-jiwa-community-garden-tour/
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Aerial View
Aerial View
Available at https://www.jiwagarden.com/about
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Community Learning Centre
Community Learning Centre
Available at https://bumijourney.com/experience/bali-jiwa-community-garden-tour/
Image
Sustainable Production
Sustainable Production
Available at https://bumijourney.com/experience/bali-jiwa-community-garden-tour/
Image
Community Market
Community Market
Available at https://bumijourney.com/experience/bali-jiwa-community-garden-tour/
Image
Project Site Image showing garden allotments and other activities
Project Site Image showing garden allotments and other activities
Available at https://www.jiwagarden.com/about