1. General information
Location and description of the intervention
City or FUA
Coventry
Region
Europe
Native title of the NBS intervention
The Environment and Me (TEaM)
Short description of the intervention
“The Environment and Me project (TEaM) is operated by Warwickshire Wildlife Trust and CWMind (Coventry and Warwickshire Mind) and supported by Coventry City Council. (Ref. 1) It is an ecotherapy-based project which aims to enhance mental health and wellbeing. (Ref. 1, Ref. 2). It provides opportunities for outdoor activities at allotment sites, gardens, woodlands, parks and nature reserves – giving people some much-needed breathing space in the fresh air, whilst learning new skills, meeting new people and giving back to nature.” (Ref. 1)
Address

Coventry
United Kingdom

Type of area before implementation of the NBS
Timeline of intervention
Start date of the intervention (planning process)
2017
Start date of intervention (implementation process)
2017
End date of the intervention
ongoing
Present stage of the intervention
Please specify "other" stage of the intervention
The project was launched in May 2017. (Ref. 2, 3)
The project is also part of 'Coventry and Warwickshire Mind', a local mental health charity affiliated to ‘Mind’ (the leading mental health charity in England & Wales), which has been developing and delivering quality services with, and for, people with mental health problems for almost 50 years. (Ref. 4)
Goals of the intervention
The Environment and Me (TEaM) is an ecotherapy-based project that aims to enhance mental health and wellbeing through positive, engaging outdoor experiences in local green spaces for adults throughout Coventry.
Quantitative targets
In 2017, TEaM aimed to work with 300 people experiencing mental ill health over three years (Ref. 2, [figure not located in 2020 review])
Monitoring indicators defined
Number of people worked with experiencing mental health issues (Ref. 2, [not located in 2020 review])
Please specify "other Type of NBS project"
Environmental Health (Ref. 1, 2)
Implementation activities
The ecotherapy-based project (TEaM) provides positive, engaging outdoor activities at allotment sites, gardens, woodlands, parks and nature reserves, which enable participants to learn new skills, meet new people, and strengthen their connection to nature. These activities include (i) planting, growing and harvesting food and flowers; (ii) learning about nature and wildlife; (iii) seasonal crafts and woodwork; (iv) walks and talks; and (v) socializing with other TEaM members. (Ref. 1) Additionally, a roaming conservation group has been established as part of TEaM (Ref. 2) TEaM started delivering sessions in May 2017 and continues to offer services for adults in Coventry, especially for those "experiencing anxiety or depression; diagnosed with a moderate/severe mental health condition; who feel lonely or isolated; who have low self-esteem/confidence; who have been signed off of work due to poor mental health." (Ref. 1, 2)
NBS domain and interventions
Ecological domain(s) where the NBS intervention(s) is/are implemented
Parks and urban forests
Large urban parks or forests
Other
Community gardens and allotments
Allotments
Community gardens
Blue infrastructure
Rivers/streams/canals/estuaries
Please specify "other parks or (semi)natural urban green area"
The project "will provide outdoor activities at allotment sites, gardens, woodlands, parks and nature reserves". (Ref. 1)
Please specify the number of plots or allotment gardens
Unknown
Vegetation Type
Services
Expected ecosystem services delivered
Provisioning services
Food for human consumption (crops, vegetables)
Cultural services
Aesthetic appreciation
Inspiration for culture, art and design
Recreation
Mental and physical health and wellbeing
Intellectual interactions (scientific and / or educational)
Physical and experiential interactions with plants and animals
Social and community interactions
Please specify "other cultural service"
One of the objectives is "giving back to nature" (through outdoor activities, e.g. allotments/gardens). (Ref. 1, 2)
Scale
Spatial scale
Meso-scale: Regional, metropolitan and urban level
Beneficiaries
Governance
Governance arrangements
Non-government actors
Non-governmental organisation (NGO) / Civil society / Churches
Other
Please specify other non-government actors involved
charity: Coventry and Warwickshire Mind (CWMind) (a local mental health charity affiliated to ‘Mind’: the leading mental health charity in England & Wales) (Ref. 1,2,4)
Please specify the roles of the specific government and non-government actor groups involved in the initiative
The Environment and Me project (TEaM) is a partnership between Warwickshire Wildlife Trust (WWT) (The Warwickshire Wildlife Trust is a Wildlife Trust and Registered Charity), Coventry and Warwickshire Mind (CWMind) (a local mental health charity affiliated to ‘Mind’: the leading mental health charity in England & Wales) and is supported by Coventry City Council. (Ref. 1,2,4)

TEaM is operated by Warwickshire Wildlife Trust and CWMind. (Ref. 1)
Please specify other key actors – Initiating organization
charity: Coventry and Warwickshire Mind (CWMind) (a local mental health charity affiliated to ‘Mind’: the leading mental health charity in England & Wales) (Ref. 1,2,4)
Land owners
Please specify other Key actors - Other stakeholders involved
charity: Coventry and Warwickshire Mind (CWMind) (a local mental health charity affiliated to ‘Mind’: the leading mental health charity in England & Wales) (Ref. 1,2,4)
Key actors - Other stakeholders involved (besides initiating actors)
Local government/municipality
Non-government organisation/civil society
Private foundation/trust
Other
Please specify other participatory methods
work with individuals directly: The Wildlife Trusts are formed by groups of active people, and the trusts work to connect local people to nature thus enabling them to take action where they live, i.e. each of the local Wildlife Trusts (e.g. Warwickshire Wildlife Trust) work with individuals. (Ref. 7)
Land owners
Policy drivers
NBS intervention implemented in response to an Regional Directive/Strategy
Unknown
NBS intervention implemented in response to a national regulations/strategy/plan
Unknown
NBS intervention implemented in response to a local regulation/strategy/plan
Unknown
Mandatory or voluntary intervention
Voluntary (spontaneous)
Please specify other type of voluntary intervention
The project focuses on wellbeing and mental health in Coventry (and also aims to "give back to nature"). (Ref. 1-4)
Enablers
Presence of specific city-level GI/NBS vision/strategy/plan - mentioned in connection to the project
Yes
Please specify
Green Infrastructure Vision from Green Infrastructure Study (2008). (Ref. 9)
Presence of specific city-level GI/NBS section/part in a more general plan - mentioned in connection to the project
Unknown
If there is a relevant strategy or plan, please specify the theme / type of the plan.
Please specify other vegetation type
"gardens, woodlands, parks and nature reserves", nature, and wildlife (Ref 1)
Presence of city network or regional partnerships focused on NBS - mentioned in connection to the project
Unknown
Please specify
E.g. Friends of Groups ("the hope is that many [of the 300 people experiencing mental ill health] will go on to volunteer in their own communities with Friends of Groups, community centres or even take up their own allotment"). (Ref. 2)
Presence of GI / NBS research project - mentioned in connection to the project
No
Subsidies/investment for GI / NBS in the city - mentioned in connection to the project
Unknown
Co-finance for NBS
Yes
Co-financing governance arrangements
Unknown
Was this co-governance arrangement already in place, or was it set up specifically for this NBS?
Financing
What is/was the Cost/Budget (EUR) of the NBS or green infrastructure elements?
Unknown
What are the total amount of expected annual maintenance costs?
Unknown
What is the expected annual maintenance costs of the NBS or GI elements?
Unknown
Please specify cost savings
Unknown
Please specify total cost (EUR)
“Warwickshire Wildlife Trust has partnered up with Coventry and Warwickshire Mind after successfully securing over £350,000 (386,798 EUR) from the National Lottery Community Fund”. There is also “additional funding and support from Coventry City Council and Whitefriars Housing”. (Ref. 2, 3)
Please specify other source of funding
The National Lottery Community Fund "raises money for good causes" (Ref 8)
Non-financial contribution
Yes
Type of non-financial contribution
Who provided the non-financial contribution?
Business models
Which of the involved actors was motivated by this model?
Type of innovation
Please specify social innovation
Recreational, focus on wellbeing and mental health (through outdoor activities). (Ref. 1, 2)
Please specify novelty level of the innovation
"The project builds on the already successful Gardening in Mind project CWM (CWMind) have run for a number of years supporting clients to feel better through gardening and nature and also WWT’s Go with The Flow Project." (Ref. 2)
Please specify Replicability/Transferability
The innovation started to deliver sessions during 2017, thus is not being transferred to new initiatives yet (Ref. 1-3)
Impacts, benefits
Description of environmental benefits
New forms of green space management, through roaming conservation groups and new uses/ enhanced appreciation for green spaces (Ref. 2)
Economic impacts
Description of economic benefits
Unknown
Please specify other environmental justice issue
Increased access to nature for those experiencing poor mental health (Ref. 1, 2)
Description of social and cultural benefits
"A study of Wildlife Trust volunteers showed that 95% of participants with low mental wellbeing at the start of volunteering reported an improvement in six weeks" (Ref. 10). Additionally, there are videos of member experiences and TEaM bushcraft sessions providing anecdotal support for improved mental health and wellbeing, enhanced social interaction, and increased knowledge of nature and NBS benefits through involvement with TEaM. (Ref. 2)

From CQC (CareQuality Commission) inspections (from 2016), the monitoring indicators for Coventry and Warwickshire Mind (who are partners with WWT in the TEaM project) are focused on service and include the following factors "safe, effective, caring, responsive, well-led". (Ref. 6)

"The project builds on the already successful Gardening in Mind project CWM (CWMind) have run for a number of years supporting clients to feel better through gardening and nature and also WWT’s Go with The Flow Project." (Ref. 2)

Type of reported impacts
Indicators
Self-report on improved wellbeing in 6 weeks (Ref. 10); Testimonials on improved wellbeing, social interactions, and knowledge (Ref. 2)
Analysis of specific impact categories
Job creation: The NBS created ...
Environmental justice: The implementation of the NBS project resulted in ...
Please specify other method used to evaluate the impacts of NBS
Studies conducted (Ref. 10); testimonials recorded (Ref. 2)
Negative impacts: Did the project cause any problems or concerns?
No information was found regarding negative impacts of the project
COVID-19 pandemic
As a result of Covid-19, the Wildlife Trust has shut down two visitor centres and has stopped all of its activities and volunteering sessions, including the TEaM sessions (Ref. 11). The TEaM weekly newsletters were created as a way to keep the TEaM community together digitally during Covid-19 (Ref. 12).
Methods of impact monitoring
Process of recording NBS impacts
Methods used to evaluate the impacts of NBS
Evidence for use of assessment
Presence of an assessment, evaluation and/or monitoring process
Yes
Presence of indicators used in reporting
Yes
Presence of monitoring/evaluation reports
Yes
Availability of a web-based monitoring tool
Yes
Impact assessment mechanism
Name of any specific impact assessment tools
From CQC (CareQuality Commission) inspections (from 2016), the monitoring indicators for Coventry and Warwickshire Mind (who are partners with WWT in the TEaM project) are focused on service and include the following factors "safe, effective, caring, responsive, well-led". (Ref. 6)
Use of GIS in mapping impacts
No evidence in public records
Citizen involvement
Citizens involvement in assessment/evaluation
Yes
Mode(s) of citizen involvement in evaluation/assessment
Please specify other modes of citizen involvement in evaluation/assessment
The launch of the project included an event (in a drop-in form) informing e.g. people/interested organizations about volunteering to the project or how organizations can work with/support the project. (Ref. 3)

The Wildlife Trusts are formed by groups of active people, and the trusts work to connect local people to nature thus enabling them to take action where they live, i.e. each of the local Wildlife Trusts (e.g. Warwickshire Wildlife Trust) work with individuals. (Ref. 7)
Citizens involvement in the analysis of the assessment/evaluation
Unknown
Follow-up to the evaluation / assessment
Unknown
References
Documents relevant to the intervention
Attachment Size
Ref. 6 (78.4 KB) 78.4 KB
List of references
Ref. 1. CW Mind. (n.d.). TEaM (The Environment and Me). Coventry and Warwickshire. (Accessed: 14 Aug 2020).
Ref. 2. The Wildlife Trusts. (n.d.). The Environment and Me (TEaM). Warwickshire Wildlife Trust. (Accessed: 14 Aug 2020).
Ref. 3. CW Mind. (n.d.). Join us for The Environment and Me Project launch. Stories & Events, Latest News. Coventry and Warwickshire. (Accessed: 14 Aug 2020).
Ref. 4. CW Mind. (n.d.). About us. Who we are. Coventry and Warwickshire. (Accessed: 14 Aug 2020).
Ref. 5. Coventry City Council. (n.d.). Joint Strategic Needs Assessment (JSNA). Health and wellbeing. (Accessed: 14 Aug 2020).
Ref. 6. CareQuality Commission (2016) Coventry & Warwickshire Mind. Inspection report. November, 2016. (document provided)
Ref. 7. The Wildlife Trusts. (n.d.). About Us. Who we are. (Accessed: 14 Aug 2020).
Ref. 8. The National Lottery Community Fund. (n.d.). About the National Lottery Community Fund. The National Lottery Community Fund. (Accessed: 14 Aug 2020).
Ref. 9. Coventry City Council. (2008). Evidence base – Green infrastructure study. Coventry City Council. (Accessed: 14 Aug 2020).
Ref. 10. The Wildlife Trusts. (n.d.). Wild Wellbeing. Warwickshire Wildlife Trust. (Accessed: 14 Aug 2020).
Ref. 11. The Environment and Me. (TEaM). (2020). TEaM Up! Newsletter: Issue 20. (Accessed: 14 Aug 2020).
Ref. 12. The Environment and Me. (TEaM). (2020). TEaM Up! Newsletter: Issue 1. (Accessed: 14 Aug 2020).
Comments and notes
Additional insights
2017 review comments:
Section 4/ enablers: This is unknown although there is a general 'Mental health and wellbeing' concept provided by the Coventry City Council, who is a supporter of the project (i.e. part of the Coventry Health and Wellbeing Strategy for 2016-2019). (Ref. 5)

2020 review comments:
Section 1/ timeline of intervention: The starting date of the NBS no longer appears in the listed references.
Section 2/ quantitative targets: work with 300 people experiencing poor mental health over three years. This no longer appears in the references listed.
Section 2/ monitoring indicators defined & Section 6/ evidence for use of assessment, impact assessment mechanism: "Indicators from the CQC CareQuality Commission inspections): if the service is safe/effective/caring/responsive/well-led (e.g. enough care workers/care personal to deliver the care and support people required). (Ref. 6)" was listed in 2017 review and is an indirect evaluation of the NBS. It evaluates the performance of the charity delivering the NBS, but not the NBS itself.
Public Images
Image
TEaM 1
Source: Ref. 1
Image
TEaM 2
Source: Ref. 1
Image
TEaM 3
Source: Ref. 2
Image
TEaM 4
Source: Ref. 2