1. General information
Location and description of the intervention
City or FUA
Indore
Region
Asia
Short description of the intervention
A low-rise building located within Prestige University's existing 32-acre campus in Indore will feature an entirely walkable, stepped green roof. The green roof is planned to be punctuated with courtyards for temperature regulation and accessible to its users (university staff, students and other visitors etc.) from the ground level (1,2). It is designed and implemented by 'Sanjay Puri Architects', Architecture Consultancy based in Mumbai (1,2,6). This building is planned to be used for administration offices, an auditorium, lecture halls, and a library and cafeteria (1,2,3). The green roof mainly serves as a space for recreational activities for the users. The terraces will also include different-sized open-air sections, providing the building's interior with natural ventilation (2,4,5). This project truly blends with the traditional Indian Architecture approach in an innovative and modern way (4,5) and targets problems related to central India's oppressive heat (1,2,4).
Despite the initial target completion date of June 2022 (9), the construction phase of the project has not yet been finalized. The responsible architecture firm anticipates the completion date within the forthcoming months. This information was disclosed in January 2023 (10).
Address

Indore 453111
India

Total area
30685.00m²
Type of area before implementation of the NBS
Timeline of intervention
Start date of the intervention (planning process)
2019
Start date of intervention (implementation process)
unknown
End date of the intervention
ongoing
Present stage of the intervention
Goals of the intervention
- To design a masterplan for a new sustainable building on a Prestige University's campus, highlighting green and eco-friendly roofs as an open area for relaxation and recreational activities
- To reflect the traditional Indian Architecture approach by using local eco-friendly materials to adapt to the local climate condition
- To use sustainable passive strategies for reducing heat gain and maintaining local temperature
- To form an intangible connection between the indoor and outdoor spaces for social interactions
- To foster social relationships amongst living beings and the vegetation
- To develop an energy-efficient structure with low-tech sustainable solutions (1,2,4,5)
Quantitative targets
Unknown
Monitoring indicators defined
- local temperature
- green space area (1,2,4,5).
Climate change adaptation: What were the goals of the NBS?
Climate change adaptation: What activities are implemented to realize the conservation goals and targets?
Implementation activities
The building with a biophilic green roof concept for Prestige University is designed and implemented by Sanjay Puri Architects, an Architectural Consultancy based in Mumbai, with the support of various other engineering consultants (1,2,6). It includes the following features and activities:
- The designers gradually elevated a building up into what amounts to a small hill on top of the building on the rear south side. It is a 20m tall stepped building with red bricks and a series of green rooftop courtyards connected by small staircases. The building is basically an ample open public space with an accessible ground floor and landscaped roof (1,2).
- The green roof was developed to function as an open auditorium amidst the landscape (4,5).
- The building's grass-covered roof was stepped up from its north side, making its entire surface area an accessible terrace to be enjoyed by students and university staff (2).
- Small indoor courtyards were designed to work as recreational spaces with nature (2), and terraces were created to have open-air sections which feature natural ventilation to the building's interior spaces (1,2,5)
- Every floor comprises different spaces = Ground floor: a cafeteria, administration offices and an auditorium; 1st floor: library; 2nd floor: classrooms; 3rd floor: visitors will find more tiered classrooms; 4th floor: administrative facilities (2)
- Inside, there is a diagonal indoor street that splits the building and opens to interior courtyards that feature natural ventilation (1).
Type of NBS project
NBS domain and interventions
Ecological domain(s) where the NBS intervention(s) is/are implemented
Nature in buildings (indoor)
Atriums/Courtyards
Nature on buildings (external)
Green roofs
Please specify "other green indoor area"
Interior courtyards
Vegetation Type
Please specify other amenities offered by the NBS
Green roof as open auditorium / open area (4,5).
Services
Expected ecosystem services delivered
Regulating services
Local climate regulation (temperature reduction)
Cultural services
Aesthetic appreciation
Inspiration for culture, art and design
Recreation
Social and community interactions
Scale
Spatial scale
Sub-microscale: Street scale (including buildings)
Beneficiaries
Primary Beneficiaries
Governance
Governance arrangements
Non-government actors
Private sector/Corporate/Business
Researchers, university
Please specify the roles of the specific government and non-government actor groups involved in the initiative
Prestige Education Society (University) was the entity behind the intervention, with a project implementation partner responsible for the design of the project (Sanjay Puri Architects, Mumbai) (4,6)
Other stakeholders:
Civil and Structural Engineering: Pyramid Consultants
Environmental & MEP: SEED Engineering Consultants
Landscaping: Envision (4)
Key actors - initiating organization
Key actors - Other stakeholders involved (besides initiating actors)
Researchers/university
Private sector/corporate actor/company
Policy drivers
NBS intervention implemented in response to an Regional Directive/Strategy
No
NBS intervention implemented in response to a national regulations/strategy/plan
Unknown
NBS intervention implemented in response to a local regulation/strategy/plan
Unknown
Mandatory or voluntary intervention
Voluntary (spontaneous)
Enablers
Presence of specific city-level GI/NBS vision/strategy/plan - mentioned in connection to the project
Unknown
Presence of specific city-level GI/NBS section/part in a more general plan - mentioned in connection to the project
Unknown
Please specify other vegetation type
Lawn
Presence of city network or regional partnerships focused on NBS - mentioned in connection to the project
Unknown
Presence of GI / NBS research project - mentioned in connection to the project
Unknown
Subsidies/investment for GI / NBS in the city - mentioned in connection to the project
Unknown
Co-finance for NBS
Unknown
Co-financing governance arrangements
Unknown
Was this co-governance arrangement already in place, or was it set up specifically for this NBS?
Financing
What is/was the Cost/Budget (EUR) of the NBS or green infrastructure elements?
Unknown
What are the total amount of expected annual maintenance costs?
Unknown
What is the expected annual maintenance costs of the NBS or GI elements?
Unknown
Please specify cost savings
Unknown
Please specify total cost (EUR)
"82.50 CR INR " = 922,582.92 Euros (Ref. 9).
Source(s) of funding
Non-financial contribution
Unknown
Which of the involved actors was motivated by this model?
Type of innovation
Please specify technological innovation
The design approach taken with the multiple green roofs at Prestige University is considered quite innovative, due to it's "clever layout, breaking the traditional square brick approach, and making access and exploration of the building fun and unique". "In addition to making the roof explorable, the green roof has obvious benefits with regard to carbon footprint and temperature regulation" (Ref. 4).
Novelty level of the innovation
Please specify novelty level of the innovation
Green roofs are considered to recently become pretty common on large buildings, but this project is considered to have a unique design, with its brick academic building having a stepped roof, allowing students and faculty to access different levels of the roof with a living planter approach (Ref. 4).
Replicability/Transferability
Please specify Replicability/Transferability
Unknown
Impacts, benefits
Please specify other economic impact
Reduction of energy costs
Description of environmental benefits
- Energy efficiency improvements: The building was designed based on traditional Indian architecture in order to create an energy-efficient, sustainable building with minimal dependence on artificial lighting and air conditioning (Ref. 1, 2).
-Lowered local temperature: "Since this part of India is known for oppressive heat, the green roof approach, coupled with cross air ventilation, minimizes the need for air conditioning" (Ref. 4), and the building benefits from local temperature regulation (Ref. 5). India's characteristic red bricks are considered "durable and rugged; hence they surely can withstand extreme weather conditions and make an excellent insulator as they can store heat energy absorbed during the daytime and release the heat as the sun goes down" (Ref. 5).
-Promotion of naturalistic styles of landscape design for urban development: The building was designed to blend into its natural surroundings, with the five-storey red-brick Prestige University, stepped building that rises out of the ground and features a series of rooftop courtyards connected by small staircases (Ref. 2).
-Increased green space area: The project aims to improve green space cover in 250,000 square feet of floor space (Ref. 1).
Economic impacts
Description of economic benefits
- Reduction of energy costs: Traditional Indian architecture inspired the natural lighting and ventilation for the interior green courtyards and the north side of the building, which reduces energy costs (Ref. 1,2).
Description of social and cultural benefits
-Improved access to urban green space: The building will create an ample open public space with an accessible ground floor, green courtyards and a landscaped roof (Ref. 2). And the building's grass-covered roof created an entire green surface terrace accessible to be enjoyed by students and staff (Ref. 2).
-Increased opportunities for social interaction: The design morphology of the building "creates an outdoor amphitheater for students and faculty, while the interweaving of indoor and outdoor spaces is meant to foster engagement and social interaction" (Ref. 8).
- Gain in activities for recreation and exercise: "The building will accommodate administration offices, seminar halls, a library, an auditorium, and a cafeteria, promoting the university's mission to foster new kinds of spatial experiences through a continuous diagonal indoor street alongside a series of interior courtyards where they can spend spare time, relax, or do recreational activities" (Ref. 5).
-Improvement in people’s connection to nature: The project design aims to "form an intangible connection between the indoor and outdoor spaces that aim to foster social relationship amongst living beings and the greens" (Ref. 5).
-Protection of historical and cultural landscape/infrastructure: "Traditional Indian architecture inspired the natural lighting for the courtyards and the north side of the building" (Ref. 1), and in general, Prestige University's design takes its cues from traditional Indian architecture in both its materials and its ability to adapt to the local climate (Ref. 2).
Type of reported impacts
Indicators
Unknown
Analysis of specific impact categories
Job creation: The NBS created ...
Negative impacts: Did the project cause any problems or concerns?
No information was found regarding negative impacts of the project
COVID-19 pandemic
Unknown
Methods of impact monitoring
Process of recording NBS impacts
Methods used to evaluate the impacts of NBS
Evidence for use of assessment
Presence of an assessment, evaluation and/or monitoring process
Unknown
Presence of indicators used in reporting
No
Presence of monitoring/evaluation reports
No
Availability of a web-based monitoring tool
No
Impact assessment mechanism
Name of any specific impact assessment tools
Unknown
Use of GIS in mapping impacts
No
Citizen involvement
Citizens involvement in assessment/evaluation
No
Citizens involvement in the analysis of the assessment/evaluation
No
Follow-up to the evaluation / assessment
No
References
List of references
1. Cowan, Laura. (2022). University under a hill in India has a green roof. INHABITAT, available at https://inhabitat.com/university-under-a-hill-in-india-has-a-green-roof/ (accessed 06-02-2023)
2. Englefield, Jane. (2022). Sanjay Puri Architects designs Indian university with accessible stepped green roof. DEZEEN, available at https://www.dezeen.com/2022/01/06/sanjay-puri-architects-university-building-stepped-green-roof/ (accessed 06-02-2023)
3. Ibrahim, Naser Nader. (2022). Prestige University in Indore, India by Sanjay Puri Architects. Amazing Architecture, available at https://amazingarchitecture.com/university/prestige-university-in-indore-india-by-sanjay-puri-architects (accessed 06-02-2023)
4. Moss and Fog. (2022). Impressive Green Roof for India’s Prestige University. Moss and Fog, available at https://mossandfog.com/impressive-green-roof-for-indias-prestige-university/ (accessed 06-02-2023)
5. Diandra, Shafa. (2023). Sanjay Puri Architects added a biophilic green roof on prestige university. The Design Story, available at https://www.thedesignstory.com/blog/news/news-sanjay-puri-architects-added-a-biophilic-green-roof-on-prestige-university (accessed 06-02-2023)
6. Sanjay Puri Architects. (2022). PRESTIGE UNIVERSITY, INDORE. Sanjay Puri Architects, available at https://sanjaypuriarchitects.com/architecture/education/prestige-university-indore/ (accessed 06-02-2023)
7. Architizer.com (2020). PRESTIGE UNIVERSITY, available at https://architizer.com/projects/prestige-university/ (accessed 03-04-2023)
8. Cutieru, Andreea (2021) Sanjay Puri Architects Designs Stepped Volume with Green Terraces for Prestige University Building in India, available at https://www.archdaily.com/973692/sanjay-puri-architects-designs-stepped-volume-with-green-terraces-for-prestige-university-building-in-india (accessed 03-04-2023)
9. Architecture.live (2021). PRESTIGE UNIVERSITY, INDORE, INDIA by Sanjay Puri Architects, available at https://architecture.live/prestige-university-indore-india-sanjay-puri-architects/ (accessed 03-04-2023)
10. Sanjay_puri_architects (2023), Official instragram account of sanjay_puri_architects, available at https://www.instagram.com/p/CnGnrhbJ1GH/ (accessed 03-04-2023)
Comments and notes
Comments
Kindly find details regrading project cost in given (ref. 3)
Public Images
Image
Indian University with accessible stepped green roof
Indian University with accessible stepped green roof
By Sanjay Puri Architects, available at https://sanjaypuriarchitects.com/architecture/education/prestige-university-indore/
Image
Green Rooftop courtyards accessible by small staircases
Green Rooftop courtyards accessible by small staircases
By Sanjay Puri Architects, available at https://sanjaypuriarchitects.com/architecture/education/prestige-university-indore/
Image
The ground floor featuring Cafeteria
The ground floor featuring Cafeteria
By Sanjay Puri Architects, available at https://sanjaypuriarchitects.com/architecture/education/prestige-university-indore/
Image
Various open-air sections naturally ventilates interior spaces of the building
Various open-air sections naturally ventilates interior spaces of the building
By Sanjay Puri Architects, available at https://sanjaypuriarchitects.com/architecture/education/prestige-university-indore/
Image
20m tall building in stepped form at north-south direction
20m tall building in stepped form at north-south direction
By Sanjay Puri Architects, available at https://sanjaypuriarchitects.com/architecture/education/prestige-university-indore/
Image
Under Construction Image of the Project
Under Construction Image of the Project
Available at https://amazingarchitecture.com/university/prestige-university-in-indore-india-by-sanjay-puri-architects
Image
Site Plan and Roof Plan
Site Plan and Roof Plan
Available at https://amazingarchitecture.com/university/prestige-university-in-indore-india-by-sanjay-puri-architects
Image
Site Sections
Site Sections
Available at https://amazingarchitecture.com/university/prestige-university-in-indore-india-by-sanjay-puri-architects
Image
SITE DIARIES: Stepping up towards completion of the Prestige University building.
SITE DIARIES: Stepping up towards completion of the Prestige University building.
Ref. 10
Image
SITE DIARIES: Stepping up towards completion of the Prestige University building.
SITE DIARIES: Stepping up towards completion of the Prestige University building.
Ref. 10