1. General information
Location and description of the intervention
City or FUA
Århus
Region
Europe
Native title of the NBS intervention
Bryggervej (urban area)
Short description of the intervention
Collaboration between the City of Aarhus and private property developer DOMIS Ejendomme has been recognised by the award of a silver certificate for sustainable urban planning for the Bryggervej project. The aim of the project is to try out various sustainability principles. Green and blue solutions are included in the project, e.g. green roofs, green facades, green open spaces and blue elements/water in the park areas to increase recreational values and add moisture to the dry urban air. (Ref. 1, 2, 3)
By 2020, the first residential project was built called Risskov Brynet (Ref 8). Information in the project since 2017 is about this project. The project is certified according to DGNB Gold because it is based on a high standard for both social, economic, and environmental sustainability. An important part of this project is a 'highly insulated climate screen', a technology of the project that is incorporated into the project to address climate change (Ref 8, 9, 10).
Address

Århus
Denmark

Area boundary
POINT (10.2155 56.187871)
POINT (10.215672 56.183285)
POINT (10.208912 56.185734)
NBS area image
Source of NBS area image
https://www.google.com/maps/place/Vindrosen+6,+8240+Risskov,+Denmark/@56.18522,10.2090841,967m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m5!3m4!1s0x464c3e4b35e4a293:0xa1b3325733ebce7a!8m2!3d56.1845155!4d10.2155965
Total area
129000.00m²
Type of area before implementation of the NBS
Timeline of intervention
Start date of the intervention (planning process)
2009
Start date of intervention (implementation process)
2014
End date of the intervention
ongoing
Present stage of the intervention
Please specify "other" stage of the intervention
In 2009, in connection to the municipal budget, the City Council decided that a comprehensive plan for the newly appointed urban conversion area at Bryggervej, a previously industrial area, should be prepared. Between 2013 and 2014, a district plan was being developed. The start of the conversion was mid-2014. (Ref. 1, 3, 8)

It seems the first residential project is built and is called Risskov Brynet (Ref 8) so the new information is all about this project. It is unclear if the name of the whole project has been changed or if it is just the first phase.
Goals of the intervention
The overall purpose is to create a dense urban settlement with energy-efficient and environmentally sustainable construction, as well as a socially sustainable district. The objectives include green spaces where existing and new vegetation is included (e.g. public outdoor areas such as playgrounds), along with water as an element for outdoor areas. (Ref. 3)
Quantitative targets
To strengthen the areas green character and create a visual connection with the green spaces at least 50% of the roof surfaces should be green roofs; and to further strengthen this sustainable and green appearance at least 10% of the total facade area should be green facades. (Ref. 3) The use of 'Biofaktor' (Biofactor) that expresses biological activity on e.g. a building site or a urban area, where high biofactor indicates high degree of photosynthesis and is used to assess targets. Through extensive planting on gardens, parks, streets, facades and roofs, the areas can obtain a high biofactor. (Ref. 3)
An important part is a highly insulated climate screen, which is incorporated into the project (Ref 10)
The homes built in the project must excel as a sustainable building that focuses on minimizing climate impact, good overall economy with a focus on sustainable operation and a good and healthy environment for the residents. (Ref 9)
Monitoring indicators defined
% of roof surfaces with green roofs;
% of total facade area which is green facade;
'Biofaktor' score (low to high degree of photosynthesis measured-- the greener the surface, the higher the biofactor score)
Climate change adaptation: What were the goals of the NBS?
Implementation activities
A green belt and green wedges will be established between the upcoming settlements, and create recreational areas. Water elements will be included, and the building plan has located areas for these, e.g. in the green wedges between residential buildings, water will also be used for recreation purposes through Local irrigation of Rainwater (LAR). (Ref. 3)
Furthermore, green structures and small biotopes will allow for evaporation of rainwater as well as provide recreational value. (Ref. 3)
Please specify other type of green wall
Unknown
NBS domain and interventions
Ecological domain(s) where the NBS intervention(s) is/are implemented
Green areas for water management
Sustainable urban drainage systems
Grey infrastructure featuring greens
Alley or street trees and other street vegetation
Green playgrounds and school grounds
Institutional green space
Nature on buildings (external)
Green roofs
Green walls or facades
Parks and urban forests
Pocket parks/neighbourhood green spaces
Type of Green Wall
Please specify other type of green roof
Unknown
Type of Green Roof
What is the level of innovation / development of the NBS related to water management?
Vegetation Type
Please specify other amenities offered by the NBS
Risskov Brynet will be a district that houses established families, future families, young people and the disabled. It ensures diversity and liveliness in the district. Due to its location close to forest and city, water, shopping and childcare, the area has a high quality and is very attractive. Therefore, one can rightly speak of good liveability. (Ref 10)

When the district is completed in 2020/2021, it will house 125,000 storey meters of housing, approx. 5000 inhabitants and a small area for business in the form of i.a. two grocery stores. The area is established with a nature concept for each block and contains green areas, barbecue and campfire sites, football pitches, kindergarten, shopping opportunities and outdoor fitness equipment. It is also possible to participate in a car-sharing scheme.(Ref 8)
Amenities offered by the NBS
Services
Expected ecosystem services delivered
Regulating services
Local climate regulation (temperature reduction)
Air quality regulation
Water purification / filtration
Mediation of smell / noise / visual impacts
Cultural services
Recreation
Mental and physical health and wellbeing
Social and community interactions
Scale
Spatial scale
Micro-scale: District/neighbourhood level
Beneficiaries
Governance
Non-government actors
Private sector/Corporate/Business
Please specify the roles of the specific government and non-government actor groups involved in the initiative
Collaboration between the City of Aarhus and the private property developer DOMIS Ejendomme. (Ref. 1)
DOMIS owns or represents the majority of the private interests in the area, and the City of Aarhus owns e.g. recreational areas as well as the roads. The overall plan for the area has been prepared with landowners in the district and through meetings with local stakeholders. (Ref. 3)
Key actors - Other stakeholders involved (besides initiating actors)
Local government/municipality
Private sector/corporate actor/company
Policy drivers
NBS intervention implemented in response to an Regional Directive/Strategy
Unknown
NBS intervention implemented in response to a national regulations/strategy/plan
Unknown
Please specify the national regulations/strategy/plan
The city council and DOMIS have been partnering on the sustainable development of the Bryggervej project since 2009, resulting in certification by the Green Building Council Denmark. (Ref. 1)
NBS intervention implemented in response to a local regulation/strategy/plan
Yes
Please specify the "local regulation/strategy/plan"
Year 2009, in connection to the municipal budget, the City Council decided that a comprehensive plan for the newly appointed urban conversion area at Bryggervej should be prepared. The area is also mentioned in the municipal plan from 2009. (Ref. 3, 4)
Mandatory or voluntary intervention
Mandatory (based on policy)
Enablers
Presence of specific city-level GI/NBS vision/strategy/plan - mentioned in connection to the project
Yes
Please specify
There is a local plan covering the area. (Ref. 4)
Also, between 2013-2014, drafts of a district plan were carried out. (Ref. 1)
Presence of specific city-level GI/NBS section/part in a more general plan - mentioned in connection to the project
Yes
Please specify the general plan with GI/NBS section
The vision for "Aarhus CO2 neutral in 2030" is taken into consideration in planning documents. (Ref. 3)
If there is a relevant strategy or plan, please specify the theme / type of the plan.
Please specify other vegetation type
water as an element for outdoor areas. (Ref. 3); small biotopes will allow for evaporation of rainwater as well as provide recreational value. (Ref. 3)
green belt and green wedges; green structures and small biotopes; green facades (Ref 3)
highly insulated climate screen (Ref 10)
green open spaces and blue elements/water (Ref 1,2, 3)
Presence of city network or regional partnerships focused on NBS - mentioned in connection to the project
Unknown
Presence of GI / NBS research project - mentioned in connection to the project
Unknown
Subsidies/investment for GI / NBS in the city - mentioned in connection to the project
Unknown
Co-finance for NBS
Unknown
Co-financing governance arrangements
Unknown
Was this co-governance arrangement already in place, or was it set up specifically for this NBS?
Financing
Total cost
What is/was the Cost/Budget (EUR) of the NBS or green infrastructure elements?
Unknown
What are the total amount of expected annual maintenance costs?
Unknown
What is the expected annual maintenance costs of the NBS or GI elements?
Unknown
Please specify cost savings
Unknown
Please specify total cost (EUR)
Unknown
Type of fund(s) used
Please specify other type of fund used
Year 2009, in connection to the municipal budget, the City Council decided that a comprehensive plan for the newly appointed urban conversion area at Bryggervej should be prepared. (Ref. 3)
Non-financial contribution
Unknown
Which of the involved actors was motivated by this model?
Please specify technological innovation
Furthermore, green structures and small biotopes will allow for evaporation of rainwater. (Ref. 3)
Please specify social innovation
Create recreational areas for residents. (Ref. 3)
Novelty level of the innovation
Please specify novelty level of the innovation
Climate adaptation in Risvangen will involve water management of the adjacent urban development area of Bryggervej. (Ref. 6)
Replicability/Transferability
Please specify Replicability/Transferability
Building urban area projects such as Nye are taking place in the municipality. (Ref. 5)
Impacts, benefits
Description of environmental benefits
Exact achieved benefits unknown. Aims to have at least 50% of the roof surfaces as green roofs; and to further strengthen this sustainable and green appearance at least 10% of the total facade area should be green facades. Through extensive planting on gardens, parks, streets, facades and roofs, the areas can obtain a high biofactor. (Ref. 3)
An important part is a highly insulated climate screen, which is incorporated into the project (Ref 10)
Green and blue solutions are included in the project, e.g. green roofs, green facades, green open spaces and blue elements/water in the park areas to increase recreational values and add moisture to the dry urban air. (Ref. 1, 2, 3)
Description of economic benefits
Risskov Brynet, due to its location close to forest and city, water, shopping and childcare, the area has a high quality and is very attractive. (Ref 10)
Description of social and cultural benefits
Risskov Brynet, due to its location close to forest and city, water, shopping and childcare, the area has a high quality and is very attractive. Therefore, one can rightly speak of good liveability. (Ref 10). The area is established with a nature concept for each block and contains green areas, barbecue and campfire sites, football pitches, kindergarten, shopping opportunities and outdoor fitness equipment. It is also possible to participate in a car-sharing scheme.(Ref 8)
Type of reported impacts
Indicators
-Regeneration: the creation of a new city district in an industrial area (including housing and green areas). (Ref. 7)
-Aims to have at least 50% of the roof surfaces as green roofs; and to further strengthen this sustainable and green appearance at least 10% of the total facade area should be green facades. Through extensive planting on gardens, parks, streets, facades and roofs, the areas can obtain a high biofactor. (Ref. 3)
Environmental, social and economic impacts
Analysis of specific impact categories
Job creation: The NBS created ...
Negative impacts: Did the project cause any problems or concerns?
No information was found regarding negative impacts of the project
COVID-19 pandemic
Unknown as of 14 September 2020
Methods of impact monitoring
Process of recording NBS impacts
Methods used to evaluate the impacts of NBS
Evidence for use of assessment
Presence of an assessment, evaluation and/or monitoring process
Unknown
Presence of indicators used in reporting
No evidence in public records
Presence of monitoring/evaluation reports
Yes
Availability of a web-based monitoring tool
No
Impact assessment mechanism
Name of any specific impact assessment tools
Biofaktor (Biofactor) expresses biological activity on e.g. a building site or a urban area, where high biofactor indicates high degree of photosynthesis. (Ref. 3)

The city council and DOMIS have been partnering on the sustainable development of the Bryggervej project; resulting in certification by the Green Building Council Denmark. The German DGNB certification system is used and adapted to Danish law and building practices. (Ref. 1)
Use of GIS in mapping impacts
No evidence in public records
Citizen involvement
Citizens involvement in assessment/evaluation
Yes
Mode(s) of citizen involvement in evaluation/assessment
Please specify other modes of citizen involvement in evaluation/assessment
The planning of the area includes dialogues with stakeholders and citizen groups, thus citizens are involved in developing the city life (this follows the Planning Act regulations). (Ref. 3)
Citizens involvement in the analysis of the assessment/evaluation
Unknown
Follow-up to the evaluation / assessment
Unknown
References
List of references
Ref. 1. Aarhus Kommune (2016) Sustainable urban planning is the key to the new residential area at Bryggervej. Projects. Information obtained: 2017-06-24. [Website not available in 2020]
Ref. 2. Aarhus Kommune (2016) Bæredygtig byplanlægning danner rammen om det nye beboelsesområde ved Bryggervej i Risskov i Aarhus. Projekter. Information obtained: 2017-06-24. [Website unavailable in 2020]
Ref. 3. Aarhus kommune (2011) Byomdannelse ved Bryggervej. Planlægning og Byggeri, Aarhus Kommune. Source: http://docplayer.dk/33150482-Planlaegning-og-byggeri-aarhus-kommune-byomdannelse-ved-bryggervej-marts-2011.html [Accessed 18 September 2020]
Ref. 4. Aarhus kommune (n.d.) Lokalplan nr. 928. Planlægning og Byggeri, Teknik og Miljø, Aarhus Kommune. Source: https://dokument.plandata.dk/20_2738314_1403691977662.pdf [Accessed 18 September 2020]
Ref. 5. City of Aarhus (2017) Attractive housing with water in the centre. Projects. Information obtained: 2017-06-24. [Website not available in 2020]
Ref. 6. City of Aarhus (2016) Rainwater from cloudbursts to give all-round value in northern Aarhus. Information obtained: 2017-06-24. [Website not available in 2020]
Ref. 7. Aarhus kommune (2014) Lokalplan 928, Blandet byområde Vejlby Ringvej, Endelig. Teknik og Miljø. Source: https://dokument.plandata.dk/20_2738314_1403691977662.pdf [Accessed 18 September 2020]
Ref. 8. Arhus Stiftstidende (2014) Bryggervej og omegn bliver til Risskov Brynet. Source: https://stiften.dk/artikel/bryggervej-og-omegn-bliver-til-risskov-brynet [Accessed on 14 September 2020]
Ref. 9. LBConsult (2019) RISSKOV BRYNET 9 – DGNB GULD-BYGGERI PÅ VEJ TIL RISSKOV BRYNET. Source: https://www.lb-consult.dk/risskov-brynet-aarhus/ [Accessed on 14 September 2020]
Ref 10. Skala Ark (n.d.) Risskov Brynet. Source: https://skala-ark.dk/c/projekter/risskov [Accessed on 14 September 2020]
Additional comments
2020 comment:
name and description of project:
It is unclear if the name of the whole project has been changed or if it is just the first phase of the project that is called Risskov Brynet (Ref 8). The 'highly insulated climate screen', a technology of the project that is incorporated into the project to address climate change (Ref 8, 9, 10) is not mentioned or elaborated on much beyond this terminology.
Comments and notes
Public Images
Image
Risskov Brynet
https://skala-ark.dk/c/projekter/risskov
Image
Risskov Brynet
https://skala-ark.dk/c/projekter/risskov