1. General information
Location and description of the intervention
City or FUA
Bingerville
Region
Africa
Native title of the NBS intervention
Une école, cinq hectares d’arbres
Short description of the intervention
Ensuring that Ivorians, from an early age, pay attention to the environment, it is one of the Ivorian government’s many environmental objectives. As such, in 2019, the Ministry of Water and Forests initiated a project in the Mamie Fêtai Highschool of the city of Bingerville. The initiative is part of a bigger project that aims at raising awareness and tries to engage the Ivorian school in the recovery of the forest cover of the country. Ivory Coast is a delicate case in West Africa, from a forestry point of view. Since 1960 the country lost more than 80 percent of its forests, mainly to cocoa production and agricultural practices (1,3)
Address

Abidjan
Bingerville
Côte d’Ivoire

Total area
80000.00m²
NBS area
80000.00m²
Type of area before implementation of the NBS
Timeline of intervention
Start date of the intervention (planning process)
2019
Start date of intervention (implementation process)
2019
End date of the intervention
2019
Present stage of the intervention
Goals of the intervention
The main goals of the intervention were:
1. Implement a policy of preservation, rehabilitation and extension of forests, especially concerning the component of forest recovery and of the environment.
2.Contribute to improving the living and working conditions of students and teachers by creating natural capital that can be valued over time by students and their parents in the school environment (wood, fruit, etc.).
3. Sustainably and effectively reverse the phenomenon of deforestation, through the process of environmental education
4. Raise awareness regarding climate change and its connection with human activity
5. Sequester carbon in plantations and fight against the greenhouse effect by taking steps to prepare the registration of the project with the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) as part of the UN-REDD program through the sale of credit carbon. (2,3,4,8)
Quantitative targets
Plant 2000 trees of 93 species
Creating 5 ha of green space
Creating 1 arboretum
Involving 4000 students at the high school (3,4,5)
Monitoring indicators defined
No of trees planted
Size of the area covered
No of students benefiting from the intervention
No of species of trees used (3,4.5)
Climate change mitigation: What were the goals of the NBS?
Climate change mitigation: What activities are implemented to realize the conservation goals and targets?
Habitats and biodiversity conservation: What types of conservation goals are / were defined for the NBS intervention?
Habitats and biodiversity conservation: What activities are implemented to realize the conservation goals and targets?
Implementation activities
Prior to 2019, the high school requested from the Ministry of Water and Forests an environmental project. On the 3rd of May 2019, the Minister of Water and Forests alongside high school personnel and students started to plant the trees. The ceremony ended with a tribute to the eminent professor of botany, Aké Assi, who died in 2014, as a reminder that preserving the environment is everyone's task. (1,4)
Type of NBS project
NBS domain and interventions
Ecological domain(s) where the NBS intervention(s) is/are implemented
Grey infrastructure featuring greens
Green playgrounds and school grounds
Parks and urban forests
Large urban parks or forests
Vegetation Type
Please specify how many trees were planted
2100 trees
Amenities offered by the NBS
Services
Expected ecosystem services delivered
Provisioning services
Food for human consumption (crops, vegetables)
Raw materials
Regulating services
Carbon storage/sequestration
Habitat and supporting services
Habitats for species
Cultural services
Intellectual interactions (scientific and / or educational)
Social and community interactions
Scale
Spatial scale
Micro-scale: District/neighbourhood level
Beneficiaries
Governance
Non-government actors
Public sector institution (e.g. school or hospital)
Please specify the roles of the specific government and non-government actor groups involved in the initiative
The project was initiated by the high school Mamie Fetai of Bingerville alongside the Ministry of Water and Forests of the Ivory Coast. The high school provided the land and expertise and the Ministry provided the funds (1)
Key actors - initiating organization
Key actors - Other stakeholders involved (besides initiating actors)
National government
Public sector institution
Citizens or community group
Participatory methods/forms of community involvement used
Policy drivers
NBS intervention implemented in response to an Regional Directive/Strategy
No
NBS intervention implemented in response to a national regulations/strategy/plan
Yes
Please specify the national regulations/strategy/plan
The initiative is part of a national strategy of forestry called "One school, 5 hectares of trees" initiated by the government in 2013. The intervention was seen as part of this strategy. The “1 school, 5ha of forest” project is a new step in the national strategy for improving and securing reforestation. Led by Commander Apata Yavo Nicolas, Water and Forestry Engineer, the project aims to promote forest plantations in schools and to promote sustainable development to meet the educational, material and financial needs of educational communities throughout the territory nationally. In the long term, the project will make it possible to reconstitute 6,000 ha of forest plantations in 5 years, for 1,200 schools. The strategy and the project are part of National Plan for Reforestation and the National Development Plan 2012-2015 (5,7,8)
NBS intervention implemented in response to a local regulation/strategy/plan
Unknown
Mandatory or voluntary intervention
Mandatory (based on policy)
Intervention is mandatory
Enablers
Presence of specific city-level GI/NBS vision/strategy/plan - mentioned in connection to the project
Unknown
Presence of specific city-level GI/NBS section/part in a more general plan - mentioned in connection to the project
Unknown
Presence of city network or regional partnerships focused on NBS - mentioned in connection to the project
Yes
Please specify
As this intervention is part of a national strategy regarding forestation, another cities and schools have been targeted - for example in 2021 Abidjan (the capital) was targeted and many high schools went through the same transformation. (7)
Presence of GI / NBS research project - mentioned in connection to the project
No
Subsidies/investment for GI / NBS in the city - mentioned in connection to the project
No
Co-finance for NBS
Yes
Co-financing governance arrangements
Unknown
Was this co-governance arrangement already in place, or was it set up specifically for this NBS?
Financing
Total cost
What is/was the Cost/Budget (EUR) of the NBS or green infrastructure elements?
9754 EUR
What are the total amount of expected annual maintenance costs?
N/A
What is the expected annual maintenance costs of the NBS or GI elements?
N/A
Please specify cost savings
Unknown
Please specify total cost (EUR)
The total cost of the intervention was 6,4 mil West African CFA - 9,754 EUR (conversion rate used 16.09.2021, available at https://www.convertworld.com/en/currency/cfa-franc/xof-to-eur.html)
Source(s) of funding
Type of fund(s) used
Non-financial contribution
Yes
Type of non-financial contribution
Which of the involved actors was motivated by this model?
Please specify social innovation
From a policy point of view this initiative is an innovation for the country of Ivory Coast as it involved over 1200 educational institution that had to follow the same policy in implementing development of pedagogical and educational activities on eco-citizenship. The Minister of Water and Forests maintained that “students, parents of students and teachers are essential links in the transmission of knowledge to perpetuate the achievements of reforestation and 'love of nature'. (8)
Please specify novelty level of the innovation
As the project, "One school, 5 ha of forest" was started in 2013 and implemented in over 1000 schools, the initiative derives from previous ones . (8)
Please specify Replicability/Transferability
Other cities and schools implemented similar activities up until 2021. To name just a few of the cities: Abidjan, San Pedro, and Yamoussoukro (6)
Impacts, benefits
Description of environmental benefits
A report for 2019 or 2020 has not been made public however sources collected described that through the intervention there was an increase in green areas: if initially the green space allocated was of 5 ha, this grew to 8 ha. Initially the project wanted to implement 2000 trees but planted 2100 trees. Another benefit is the arboretum built with 93 species of trees which increased the number of trees and biodiversity (3) The overall project that involves the 1200 schools was estimated to produce 657,000,000 tonnes of oxygen over 20 years and sequester around 600,000 tonnes of carbon over the same period. (8)
Economic impacts
Description of social and cultural benefits
A report for 2019 or 2020 has not been made public however sources collected mentioned that around 4000 students took part in the initiative increasing their knowledge of nature and its benefits. (2,3)
Type of reported impacts
Indicators
Number of people that participated
Size area planted
No of species selected (2,3)
Analysis of specific impact categories
Job creation: The NBS created ...
Environmental justice: The implementation of the NBS project resulted in ...
Negative impacts: Did the project cause any problems or concerns?
No information was found regarding negative impacts of the project
COVID-19 pandemic
As the intervention was implemented in 2019, it was not affected by the pandemic, however it should be mentioned that the national strategy of forestry alongside schools in villages and cities continued throughout 2020 and 2021. (7)
Methods of impact monitoring
Process of recording NBS impacts
Methods used to evaluate the impacts of NBS
Evidence for use of assessment
Presence of an assessment, evaluation and/or monitoring process
Unknown
Presence of indicators used in reporting
No evidence in public records
Presence of monitoring/evaluation reports
No evidence in public records
Availability of a web-based monitoring tool
No evidence in public records
Impact assessment mechanism
Name of any specific impact assessment tools
Unknown
Use of GIS in mapping impacts
No evidence in public records
Citizen involvement
Citizens involvement in assessment/evaluation
Unknown
Citizens involvement in the analysis of the assessment/evaluation
Unknown
Follow-up to the evaluation / assessment
Unknown
References
Documents relevant to the intervention
Attachment Size
National strategy presentation (1.76 MB) 1.76 MB
List of references
1. Jeunes.ci (no date), Environnement: Plus de 2000 arbres plantés au lycée Mamie Fetai de Bingerville, available at https://jeunes.ci/actualites/engagement-social/environnement-plus-de-2000-arbres-plantes-au-lycee-mamie-fetai-de (accessed 16.09.2021)
2. Linfodrome (2019), Reconstitution de la forêt ivoirienne: Le projet « Une école, 5 ha de forêt » lancé au Lycée Mamie Fêtai de Bingerville, available at https://www.linfodrome.com/economie/48013-reconstitution-de-la-foret-ivoirienne-le-projet-une-ecole-5-ha-de-foret-lance-au-lycee-mamie-fetai-de-bingerville (accessed 16.09.2021)
3. Abidjan.net (2019), Côte d’Ivoire: un ministre et ses agents financent le planting de 2 100 arbres dans un lycée, available at https://news.abidjan.net/articles/656545/cote-divoire-un-ministre-et-ses-agents-financent-le-planting-de-2-100-arbres-dans-un-lycee (accessed 16.09.2021)
4. Ministry of Water and Forests (2019), CÔTE D'IVOIRE: UN MINISTRE ET SES AGENTS FINANCENT LE PLANTING DE 2 100 ARBRES DANS UN LYCÉE, available at https://www.jeplante1arbre.ci/actualites/côte-divoire-un-ministre-et-ses-agents-financent-le-planting-de-2-100-arbres-dans-un-lycée (accessed 16.09.2021)
5. BabiIMO blog (2019), Plus de 2000 arbres plantés au lycée Mamie Fetai de Bingerville, available at https://babiimmo.wordpress.com/2019/05/04/plus-de-2000-arbres-plantes-au-lycee-mamie-fetai-de-bingerville/ (accessed 16.09.2021)
6. Ministry of Water and Forests (2021), 1 école, 5ha de forêt, available at https://www.eauxetforets.gouv.ci/projet/1-ecole-5-ha-de-foret (accessed 16.09.2021)
7. Ivory Coast Government (2014), REBOISEMENT: LE MINISTERE DES EAUX ET FORETS SENSIBILISE LES ACTEURS DU SYSTEME EDUCATIF A LA PRESERVATION DU PATRIMOINE FORESTIER, available at https://www.gouv.ci/_actualite-article.php?recordID=4974, (accessed 16.09.2021)
8. Atelier de validation du Rapport d’évaluation des ressources Forestières de la CEDEAO , Dakar, Sénégal : 30 Septembre – 02
Octobre 2015, 1 école, 5ha de forêt - presentation de projet (2015), available at http://www.ecreee.org/sites/default/files/event-att/colonel_apata_projet_une_ecole_5_ha_de_foret_wacca_2015_a_dakar.pdf, (accessed 16.09.2021)
Comments and notes
Public Images
Image
Bingerville plant 2
https://jeunes.ci/actualites/engagement-social/environnement-plus-de-2000-arbres-plantes-au-lycee-mamie-fetai-de