1. General information
Location and description of the intervention
City or FUA
Dublin (FUA)
Region
Europe
Native title of the NBS intervention
Pairc an Athar Ui Cholleain
Short description of the intervention
Situated on an area of 52 acres, Father Collins Park incorporates many sustainability-focused features and has won a number of awards. Over 1200 trees and 2000 native saplings were planted to help integrate the existing woodland, maximise biodiversity, and vastly increase the ecological value of the park. Also, wetland areas were created to filter and clean the water in the park as part of a recycling system that replenishes and helps clean the lake and water features. The wetland areas mimic the characteristics of natural wetlands and create a special ecosystem that encourages greater biodiversity in the park. (Ref. 1)
Address

13 The Hole in The Wall Rd
Donaghmede D13 P8F7
Dublin
Ireland

Area boundary
POINT (-6.161905 53.408114)
POINT (-6.158195 53.407826)
POINT (-6.158276 53.402922)
POINT (-6.162369 53.402801)
POINT (-6.163075 53.405398)
NBS area image
Source of NBS area image
Google maps. Available at: https://www.google.com/maps/place/Father+Collins+Park/@53.4049083,-6.1635491,1000m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m5!3m4!1s0x48671aacc851cf87:0x7e8ff8df609be2f2!8m2!3d53.4051891!4d-6.1607138. Accessed on 9th September, 2020.
Total area
260000.00m²
NBS area
170000.00m²
Type of area before implementation of the NBS
Timeline of intervention
Start date of the intervention (planning process)
2003
Start date of intervention (implementation process)
2007
End date of the intervention
2009
Present stage of the intervention
Goals of the intervention
1. Provide a place for both active and passive recreation for the community (Ref. 1);
2. Create a sustainable park that emphasizes the importance of sustainability (Ref. 2; Ref. 4);
3. Help integrate the existing woodland, maximise biodiversity, and vastly increase the ecological value of the park (Ref. 1);
4. Create wetland areas to filter and clean the water in the park as part of a recycling system (Ref. 1).
Quantitative targets
unknown
Monitoring indicators defined
Unknown
What types of restoration goals are / were defined for the NBS intervention?
What activities are implemented to realize the restoration goals and targets?
Implementation activities
- Installation of five 50 kW wind turbines;
- Over 1200 trees and 2000 native saplings were planted to help integrate the existing woodland, maximise biodiversity, and vastly increase the ecological value of the park.
- Wetland areas were created to filter and clean the water in the park as part of a recycling system that replenishes and helps clean the lake and water features. The wetland areas mimic the characteristics of natural wetlands and create a special ecosystem that encourages greater biodiversity in the park.
- One of the last additions to the park was a sculpture piece by the artist Alan Phelan which represents an inverted oil rig, representing a returning of oil to the ground.
- Sports, leisure, and recreational facilities were built (Ref. 1; Ref. 2)
NBS domain and interventions
Ecological domain(s) where the NBS intervention(s) is/are implemented
Parks and urban forests
Large urban parks or forests
Blue infrastructure
Coastal wetland, mangroves and salt marshes
Green areas for water management
Sustainable urban drainage systems
What is the level of innovation / development of the NBS related to water management?
Vegetation Type
Please specify how many trees were planted
1200 (Ref. 2)
Services
Expected ecosystem services delivered
Provisioning services
Water (surface and ground water for drinking and non-drinking purposes)
Regulating services
Water purification / filtration
Habitat and supporting services
Habitats for species
Cultural services
Recreation
Intellectual interactions (scientific and / or educational)
Scale
Spatial scale
Micro-scale: District/neighbourhood level
Beneficiaries
Primary Beneficiaries
Governance
Governance arrangements
Please specify the roles of the specific government and non-government actor groups involved in the initiative
Argentinian designers from MCO Projects Ltd.'s Argentinian partner firm Ar.Arq.Ireland won the 2007 Dublin City Council design competition for the park. The park was designed by Ar.Arq.Ireland in collaboration with the Dublin Parks & Landscape Services Division. Liffey Developments carried out the construction works.
(Ref. 1; Ref. 2; Ref. 5; Ref. 7)
Key actors - initiating organization
Key actors - Other stakeholders involved (besides initiating actors)
Local government/municipality
Private sector/corporate actor/company
Participatory methods/forms of community involvement used
Policy drivers
NBS intervention implemented in response to an Regional Directive/Strategy
Unknown
NBS intervention implemented in response to a national regulations/strategy/plan
Unknown
NBS intervention implemented in response to a local regulation/strategy/plan
Yes
Please specify the "local regulation/strategy/plan"
Action Area Plan for The North Fringe:
The park is located in an area of Dublin called The North Fringe. Dublin City Council's vision for The North Fringe area, presented in an Action Area Plan in 2000, was to provide for sustainable development through the early delivery of infrastructure, in order to serve the expanding residential community. Father Collins Park forms the heart of the vision for the area. (Ref. 1)
Mandatory or voluntary intervention
Voluntary (spontaneous)
Please specify other type of voluntary intervention
Voluntary urban development plan
Enablers
Presence of specific city-level GI/NBS vision/strategy/plan - mentioned in connection to the project
Unknown
Presence of specific city-level GI/NBS section/part in a more general plan - mentioned in connection to the project
Yes
Please specify the general plan with GI/NBS section
Action Area Plan for The North Fringe:
The park is located in an area of Dublin called The North Fringe. Dublin City Council's vision for The North Fringe area, presented in an Action Area Plan in 2000, was to provide for sustainable development through the early delivery of infrastructure, in order to serve the expanding residential community. Father Collins Park forms the heart of the vision for the area. (Ref. 1)
If there is a relevant strategy or plan, please specify the theme / type of the plan.
Presence of city network or regional partnerships focused on NBS - mentioned in connection to the project
Unknown
Presence of GI / NBS research project - mentioned in connection to the project
Unknown
Subsidies/investment for GI / NBS in the city - mentioned in connection to the project
Unknown
Co-finance for NBS
Unknown
Co-financing governance arrangements
Unknown
Was this co-governance arrangement already in place, or was it set up specifically for this NBS?
Financing
What is/was the Cost/Budget (EUR) of the NBS or green infrastructure elements?
Unknown
What are the total amount of expected annual maintenance costs?
Unknown
What is the expected annual maintenance costs of the NBS or GI elements?
Unknown
Please specify cost savings
Unknown
Please specify total cost (EUR)
€20 million (Ref. 5)
Source(s) of funding
Type of fund(s) used
Non-financial contribution
Unknown
Which of the involved actors was motivated by this model?
Please specify technological innovation
Fr. Collins Park is distinguished by its unique architectural design, which features innovative technological product and infrastructural solutions with focus on sustainability. These include the use of Ground Granulated Blast furnace Slag in concrete structures, for which it won the 2009 Sustainability Award of the Irish Concrete Society; wind turbines, a Sustainable Drainage System using wetlands, a green roof, and facilities for cyclists. As an acknowledgement of the innovative sustainable design of the park, it also won the 2009 OPUS Architecture and Construction Award, which is awarded to projects incorporating striking architecture with high standards of workmanship; the 2010 Best Public Space award given by the RIAI network, who described the park as "a step-change in the design of public parks in Ireland."; the 2010 Local Authority Members Association Awards for Best Environmentally Friendly Initiative and Best Public Park. (Ref. 1; Ref. 2; Ref. 4; Ref. 7; Ref. 8; Ref. 9)
Please specify social innovation
The park is also a cultural innovation because it aims to promote sustainability principles in the local culture. This is done by incorporating sustainable features in the park design (water purification system, wind turbines, etc.), and also by sending a message to the public through art work that symbolizes sustainability (Ref. 1; Ref. 2)
Novelty level of the innovation
Please specify novelty level of the innovation
Unknown
Replicability/Transferability
Please specify Replicability/Transferability
Unknown
Impacts, benefits
Please specify other economic impact
Wind turbines in the park.
Description of environmental benefits
1. The 19th-century hedgerows provide habitats for certain valuable species. They provide food and shelter for a variety of wildlife and have far more landscape value than a plain fence. It is listed as habitats of principal importance by the Nature Conservation Act 2004.
2. The park also provides good habitat for more than two-thirds of Ireland's bird species.
3. 1200 trees along with newly planted 2000 (in 2009) indigenous saplings contribute to the native biodiversity of the country significantly and help the place to maintain its ecological importance.
4. The reed beds and flora surrounding the wetland area helps in cleaning the water. In addition, this vegetation increases the genetic diversity of the place.
5. A green roof on the changing room for the sports facility increases the green space within the park.
6. In addition to the above-mentioned impacts, the energy produced by the five 50 kW wind turbines reduces the CO2 emissions up to 320 tonnes per annum. (Ref. 2)
Economic impacts
Description of economic benefits
The five 50 kW wind turbines produce energy. This also reduces the CO2 emissions up to 320 tonnes annually. (Ref. 5, 6)
Description of social and cultural benefits
1. The skate park, fitness trail, playgrounds and sports fields provides space for the users to practice physical activities and perform many kinds of sports.
2. The 1.5km track for cycling, running and walking encourages the locals and visitors to engage in recreation and exercise.
3. A dedicated space for sports equipment provides a place for an outdoor fitness facility. This part of the park is greatly appreciated as many locals prefer outdoor exercise area.
4. The playground welcomes children of all ages giving them enough and safe places to enjoy.
5. Also, a dedicated place for an amphitheatre hosts different kinds of cultural events on a regular basis.
6. A few picnic sites with attractively landscaped areas with grassland areas dedicated to casual pursuits like walking, playing football and ‘frisbee’ etc. invite many visitors to enjoy the summer days with friends and family. (Ref. 2, 4, 7)
Type of reported impacts
Indicators
- The wind turbines will save about 320 tonnes of CO2 per year (Ref. 1).
Analysis of specific impact categories
Job creation: The NBS created ...
Environmental justice: The implementation of the NBS project resulted in ...
Please specify other method used to evaluate the impacts of NBS
Not all the information about the evaluation methods are publicly available. The above options were selected based on the references.
Negative impacts: Did the project cause any problems or concerns?
No information was found regarding negative impacts of the project
COVID-19 pandemic
Unknown as of October, 2020.
Methods of impact monitoring
Evidence for use of assessment
Presence of an assessment, evaluation and/or monitoring process
Unknown
Presence of indicators used in reporting
No evidence in public records
Presence of monitoring/evaluation reports
No evidence in public records
Availability of a web-based monitoring tool
No evidence in public records
Impact assessment mechanism
Name of any specific impact assessment tools
unknown
Use of GIS in mapping impacts
No evidence in public records
Citizen involvement
Citizens involvement in assessment/evaluation
Yes
Mode(s) of citizen involvement in evaluation/assessment
Please specify other modes of citizen involvement in evaluation/assessment
A rating and review tool for the park on Google Maps (Ref. 6).
Citizens involvement in the analysis of the assessment/evaluation
Unknown
Follow-up to the evaluation / assessment
Unknown
References
List of references
Ref. 1. Dublin City Council (2017). Father Collins Park. [pdf] available at: http://www.dublincity.ie/sites/default/files/content/RecreationandCulture/DublinCityParks/VisitaPark/Documents/FrCollinsParkLeaflet.pdf (accessed 9th September 2020).
Ref. 2. Dublin City Council (2017). Fr. Collins Park. [online] available at: http://www.dublincity.ie/main-menu-services-press-and-news-dublin-city-councils-recent-press-packs/fr-collins-park (accessed 9th September 2020).
Ref. 3. Dublin City Council (2017). Fr. Collins Park. [online] available at: http://www.dublincity.ie/main-menu-services-recreation-culture-dublin-city-parks-visit-park/fr-collins-park (accessed 9th September 2020.
Ref. 4. Dublin City Council (2017). Sustainability. [online] available at: http://www.dublincity.ie/main-menu-services-recreation-culture-dublin-city-parks/sustainability?language=ga (accessed 9th September 2020).
Ref. 5. Holy Trinity Parish (2017). Father Collins Park. [online] available at: http://holytrinityparish.ie/father-collins-park/ (accessed 9th September 2020).
Ref. 6. MCO Projects Ltd. (2017). FATHER COLLINS PARK. [online] available at: http://www.mco.ie/projects/single/father_collins_park/ (accessed 9th September 2020).
Ref. 7. GOKU (no date). Father Collins Park. [online] available at: http://goku.ie/projects/father-collins-park/ (accessed 9th September 2020).
Comments and notes
Comments
An e-mail was sent to parks@dublincity.ie asking for more information in the form of documents and web links.
Update: a response was received from Michael Curtis, Flood Information Office, Dublin City Council. He provided the following links:
http://www.dublincity.ie/main-menu-services-recreation-culture-dublin-city-parks/biodiversity-dublin-city
http://www.dublincity.ie/Planning/HeritageConservation?language=ga
However, those sources had already been viewed.
"4.Enablers. no enablers?" - no enablers could be found
"4/financing: if you know the budget you should be able to figure out who financed the project." - I selected public LA budget and earmarked funding, even though it is not mentioned who provided the funding.
Public Images
Image
Father Collins Park
Father Collins Park
Dublin City Photos (2018), retrieved 08/10/2018
Image
Father Collins Park
Father Collins Park
Dublin City Photos (2018), retrieved 08/10/2018
Image
Father Collins Park
Father Collins Park
Photographer: Dan Alexandru (2015), retrieved 08/10/2018
Image
Father Collins Park
Father Collins Park
Photographer: Dan Alexandru (2015), retrieved 08/10/2018