1. General information
2. Objectives of the intervention
3. NBS domains, ES and scale
4. Governance and financing
5. Evaluation and learning
Presence of an assessment, evaluation and/or monitoring process
Yes
Actors involved in the assessment, monitoring or evaluation of NBS impacts
Presence of indicators used in reporting
Yes
Type of indicators
Presence of monitoring/evaluation reports
No evidence in public records
Availability of a web-based monitoring tool
No evidence in public records
Name of any specific impact assessment tools
Unknown.
Use of GIS in mapping impacts
No evidence in public records
Cost-benefit analysis
Unknown
Transparency
Community satisfaction
Description of locals satisfaction with the project
"It is of utmost importance that we ensure their reproduction and living conditions! Since we have a natural, untouched area here, it is our duty to protect it." (Ref.4) "During the breeding season, the typically quiet area comes alive with the song of European Bee-eaters, offering a truly unique experience for passersby. The European Bee-eaters provide a delightful spectacle for both the eyes and ears." (Ref.6)
Trade-offs & Negative impacts
Measures to prevent gentrification or displacement
Multiple impacts delivery (climate, biodiversity, just community)
No
Goal setting and impacts delivery
No, project goals were not set, and benefits were not delivered in all 3 key areas.
Reaching original project goals
Please specify the achievements of the project goals
Biodiversity Goals:
-Enhanced protection and restoration of freshwater ecosystems: “Among the three parts of the protected area, the third section is the quarry lake and the surrounding marshland, as well as the abandoned quarry yard. The standing water that has formed in the former clay quarry is an ideal aquatic habitat. The lake, with its moderately hard, neutral pH, and low inorganic nutrient content, serves as a habitat for several rare algae species in Hungary. Among the fish, the protected European bitterling can be found. Amphibians such as the green toad, common frog, and crested newt have been recorded, while among reptiles, the grass snake and viviparous lizard are the most common. The birdlife around the lake is also becoming increasingly diverse. Regular visitors include the mallard and tufted duck, with permanent residents like the common moorhen and reed warbler, and occasional appearances by the little bittern and kingfisher.” (Ref.1)
-Increase in protected green space areas/-Increased number of protection areas/-Increased conservation or restoration of ecosystems/-Increased protection of threatened species: “The Municipality of Miskolc, in its Decree No. 3/2002 (II.12.), declared the properties registered under the land registry numbers Miskolc 42906/6, 42906/10, and 42906/16 as protected under the name "Görömböly European Bee-eater Nesting Site and Quarry Lake" to legally protect the urban habitat of the highly protected European Bee-eater.” (Ref.1)
Socia-Enhanced protection and restoration of freshwater ecosystems: “Among the three parts of the protected area, the third section is the quarry lake and the surrounding marshland, as well as the abandoned quarry yard. The standing water that has formed in the former clay quarry is an ideal aquatic habitat. The lake, with its moderately hard, neutral pH, and low inorganic nutrient content, serves as a habitat for several rare algae species in Hungary. Among the fish, the protected European bitterling can be found. Amphibians such as the green toad, common frog, and crested newt have been recorded, while among reptiles, the grass snake and viviparous lizard are the most common. The birdlife around the lake is also becoming increasingly diverse. Regular visitors include the mallard and tufted duck, with permanent residents like the common moorhen and reed warbler, and occasional appearances by the little bittern and kingfisher.” (Ref.1)
-Increase in protected green space areas/-Increased number of protection areas/-Increased conservation or restoration of ecosystems/-Increased protection of threatened species: “The Municipality of Miskolc, in its Decree No. 3/2002 (II.12.), declared the properties registered under the land registry numbers Miskolc 42906/6, 42906/10, and 42906/16 as protected under the name "Görömböly European Bee-eater Nesting Site and Quarry Lake" to legally protect the urban habitat of the highly protected European Bee-eater.” (Ref.1)
Social justice and community:
-Increased opportunities for social interaction/-Increased knowledge of locals about local nature: “There are regular bird watching opportunities organised by several civil society and nature conservation organisations, educating the public during their tours on the local flora and fauna.” (Ref.6)
-Gain in activities for recreation and exercise: “By establishing the protected area, the municipality aims to provide opportunities for rest and nature education for local residents.” (Ref.1)
-Increased support for education and scientific research: “The Hungarian Ornithological and Nature Conservation Society regualry monitors the protected area, providing guidance of effective managemt.” (Ref.4)
-Enhanced protection and restoration of freshwater ecosystems: “Among the three parts of the protected area, the third section is the quarry lake and the surrounding marshland, as well as the abandoned quarry yard. The standing water that has formed in the former clay quarry is an ideal aquatic habitat. The lake, with its moderately hard, neutral pH, and low inorganic nutrient content, serves as a habitat for several rare algae species in Hungary. Among the fish, the protected European bitterling can be found. Amphibians such as the green toad, common frog, and crested newt have been recorded, while among reptiles, the grass snake and viviparous lizard are the most common. The birdlife around the lake is also becoming increasingly diverse. Regular visitors include the mallard and tufted duck, with permanent residents like the common moorhen and reed warbler, and occasional appearances by the little bittern and kingfisher.” (Ref.1)
-Increase in protected green space areas/-Increased number of protection areas/-Increased conservation or restoration of ecosystems/-Increased protection of threatened species: “The Municipality of Miskolc, in its Decree No. 3/2002 (II.12.), declared the properties registered under the land registry numbers Miskolc 42906/6, 42906/10, and 42906/16 as protected under the name "Görömböly European Bee-eater Nesting Site and Quarry Lake" to legally protect the urban habitat of the highly protected European Bee-eater.” (Ref.1)
Socia-Enhanced protection and restoration of freshwater ecosystems: “Among the three parts of the protected area, the third section is the quarry lake and the surrounding marshland, as well as the abandoned quarry yard. The standing water that has formed in the former clay quarry is an ideal aquatic habitat. The lake, with its moderately hard, neutral pH, and low inorganic nutrient content, serves as a habitat for several rare algae species in Hungary. Among the fish, the protected European bitterling can be found. Amphibians such as the green toad, common frog, and crested newt have been recorded, while among reptiles, the grass snake and viviparous lizard are the most common. The birdlife around the lake is also becoming increasingly diverse. Regular visitors include the mallard and tufted duck, with permanent residents like the common moorhen and reed warbler, and occasional appearances by the little bittern and kingfisher.” (Ref.1)
-Increase in protected green space areas/-Increased number of protection areas/-Increased conservation or restoration of ecosystems/-Increased protection of threatened species: “The Municipality of Miskolc, in its Decree No. 3/2002 (II.12.), declared the properties registered under the land registry numbers Miskolc 42906/6, 42906/10, and 42906/16 as protected under the name "Görömböly European Bee-eater Nesting Site and Quarry Lake" to legally protect the urban habitat of the highly protected European Bee-eater.” (Ref.1)
Social justice and community:
-Increased opportunities for social interaction/-Increased knowledge of locals about local nature: “There are regular bird watching opportunities organised by several civil society and nature conservation organisations, educating the public during their tours on the local flora and fauna.” (Ref.6)
-Gain in activities for recreation and exercise: “By establishing the protected area, the municipality aims to provide opportunities for rest and nature education for local residents.” (Ref.1)
-Increased support for education and scientific research: “The Hungarian Ornithological and Nature Conservation Society regualry monitors the protected area, providing guidance of effective managemt.” (Ref.4)
Long-term perspective
Yes
Cost-effective solutions
Unknown
Equitable impacts
Transformative capacity
Magnitude of change
Application of lessons learned
Perception of Environmental Change
Unknown
6. Sources
1.
miskolc-goromboly.hu (n.d.). Gyurgyalag Fészkelőhely és Bányató. Accessed on August 30, 2024, [Source link] [Archive];
2.
Hudak, K.; Demeter, Z.; Papp, L. (n.d.). Miskolc város helyi jelentőségű védett és védendő természeti értékei. Zöld Akció Egyesület , p. 17 Accessed on August 30, 2024, [Source link] [Archive];
3.
Szadeczki, Z.; Kobold, T. (2002). MISKOLC MEGYEI JOGÚ VÁROS ÖNKORMÁNYZATÁNAK 3/2002 (II.12.) sz. rendelete a Miskolc-Görömbölyi gyurgyalag fészkelőhely és bányató helyileg védett természeti területté nyilvánításáról . Accessed on August 30, 2024, [Download];
4.
Kiraly, Cs. (2022). Miskolc Zöld Kincsei: a görömbölyi homokfal színpompás énekesei. Accessed on August 30, 2024, [Source link] [Archive];
5.
Wikipedia contributors (2024). Görömböly. Accessed on September 2, 2024, [Source link] [Archive];
6.
eszakhirnok.com (2010). Kedves Madárbarátok!. Accessed on September 2, 2024, [Source link] [Archive];
7.
Magyar Termeszetvedok Szovetsege (n.d.). Nyitott szemmel Magyarországon. Accessed on August 30, 2024, [Source link] [Archive];
Public Images
Image
Sandwall European bee-eater habitat
minap.hu
Image
European bee-eater nesting holes
Laszlo Mocsari
Image
European bee-eaters
Hungarian Nature Conservation Society
Image
Görömböly
https://minap.hu/cikk/miskolc-zold-kincsei-gorombolyi-homokfal-szinpompas-enekesei
Image
Görömböly
https://minap.hu/cikk/miskolc-zold-kincsei-gorombolyi-homokfal-szinpompas-enekesei
Image
Görömböly
https://www.miskolc-goromboly.hu/kepek/n/gyurgyalag.jpg

