1. General information
Location and description of the intervention
City or FUA
Belfast
Region
Europe
Native title of the NBS intervention
Lagan Corridor Project
Short description of the intervention
Belfast is located within the River Lagan Catchment and is at risk from flash floods caused by storm water unable to drain away into the combined storm and sewerage network. The Local Development Plan will facilitate the development of green infrastructure resource or ecosystem services such as the green wedges in Lagan Valley Regional Park (ref 2). Lagan Canal is one of the emerging partnership projects to produce plans to restore and revitalise the Lagan Canal corridor. The river Lagan and the canal is an asset for the city, and for the wider region (Ref 1).
Address

Lagan Corridor
Belfast
United Kingdom

Type of area before implementation of the NBS
Please specify “other type of area” before implementation of the NBS
River Lagan catchment area (Ref 1)
Timeline of intervention
Start date of the intervention (planning process)
unknown
Start date of intervention (implementation process)
in planning stage
End date of the intervention
2021
Present stage of the intervention
Goals of the intervention
The Strategic Framework, as per the Back to the River study for the Lagan has these principal aims (ref 3):
• To secure a spatial strategy for the river corridor and its wider catchment area
• To secure further integration of the river corridor with the city centre and neighbourhoods
• To enhance leisure, recreation and tourism opportunities, improving health and wellbeing of the city’s residents and creating employment whilst preserving and enhancing the environmental value of the river asset.
• To set the context for detailed framework plans that will guide development along the urban waterfront setting standards that will help regenerate the city.
• To maximise the regeneration impacts of projects along the corridor.

Now in the construction stage and called as Lagan Gateway it includes the following structural elements (Ref 7)
- development of a navigation lock
- construction of an iconic foot and cycle bridge
- refurbishment of the existing weir
- high quality landscaping and new path connections

The Lagan Gateway project is one of the catalyst projects identified within the wider Lagan Corridor area, which aims to create opportunities for tourism, employment, community engagement and economic growth along the river. (Ref 7)
Quantitative targets
unknown
Monitoring indicators defined
unknown
Implementation activities
Ref 3 :
1. the waterfront will become a fully integrated part of an expanded city centre
2. development on the east bank from Albert Bridge to Odyssey that will create a vibrant waterfront
3. A vibrant waterfront and enhanced linkage across the river through the provision of pedestrian bridges
4.greater recreational use of the river itself

Now in the construction stage and called as Lagan Gateway it includes the following structural elements (Ref 7)
- development of a navigation lock
- construction of an iconic foot and cycle bridge
- refurbishment of the existing weir
- high-quality landscaping and new path connections

The Lagan Gateway project is one of the catalyst projects identified within the wider Lagan Corridor area, which aims to create opportunities for tourism, employment, community engagement and economic growth along the river. (Ref 7)
NBS domain and interventions
Ecological domain(s) where the NBS intervention(s) is/are implemented
Parks and urban forests
Green corridors and green belts
Blue infrastructure
Rivers/streams/canals/estuaries
Vegetation Type
Please specify other amenities offered by the NBS
Details unknown but one reference mentions that the Lagan Gateway project is one of the catalyst projects identified within the wider Lagan Corridor area, which aims to create opportunities for tourism, employment, community engagement and economic growth along the river. (Ref 7)
path connections(Ref 7)
Amenities offered by the NBS
Services
Expected ecosystem services delivered
Provisioning services
Water (surface and ground water for drinking and non-drinking purposes)
Regulating services
Flood regulation
Cultural services
Tourism
Aesthetic appreciation
Inspiration for culture, art and design
Recreation
Mental and physical health and wellbeing
Physical and experiential interactions with plants and animals
Social and community interactions
Scale
Spatial scale
Meso-scale: Regional, metropolitan and urban level
Micro-scale: District/neighbourhood level
Beneficiaries
Primary Beneficiaries
Please specify other local relevant strategy
Flood risk management under the Regional Development Strategy of Belfast City (ref 2)

Additionally, EU plans:
1. Freshwater Fish Directive (78/659/EEC)
2. Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive (91/271/EEC) and the Nitrates Directive (91/676/EEC)
3. Birds Directive (79/409/EEC)
(REF 4)

regeneration projects: Belfast Investment Fund, the City Council’s stimulus programme for regeneration projects (ref 3)
Governance
Governance arrangements
Please specify the roles of the specific government and non-government actor groups involved in the initiative
Lagan corridor lies between Belfast City Council and Lisburn and Castlereagh City Council who overlooked the project. (Ref 6)
Flood risk management under the Regional Development Strategy of Belfast City (ref 2)

Additionally, EU plans:
1. Freshwater Fish Directive (78/659/EEC)
2. Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive (91/271/EEC) and the Nitrates Directive (91/676/EEC)
3. Birds Directive (79/409/EEC)
(Ref 4)
Key actors - initiating organization
Please specify other key actors – Initiating organization
two local councils: Lagan corridor lies between Belfast City Council and Lisburn and Castlereagh City Council who overlooked the project. (Ref 6)
Please specify other Key actors - Other stakeholders involved
two local councils: Lagan corridor lies between Belfast City Council and Lisburn and Castlereagh City Council who overlooked the project. (Ref 6)
Key actors - Other stakeholders involved (besides initiating actors)
Local government/municipality
Other
Participatory methods/forms of community involvement used
Policy drivers
NBS intervention implemented in response to an Regional Directive/Strategy
Yes
Please specify the "Regional Directive/Strategy"
1. Freshwater Fish Directive (78/659/EEC)
2. Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive (91/271/EEC) and the Nitrates Directive (91/676/EEC)
3. Birds Directive (79/409/EEC)
(REF 4)
4. EU Flood Risk Directive (ref 2)
NBS intervention implemented in response to a national regulations/strategy/plan
Unknown
NBS intervention implemented in response to a local regulation/strategy/plan
Yes
Please specify the "local regulation/strategy/plan"
The Lagan LMA Action Plan (Ref 4)
Mandatory or voluntary intervention
Mandatory (based on policy)
Intervention is mandatory
Enablers
Presence of specific city-level GI/NBS vision/strategy/plan - mentioned in connection to the project
Yes
Please specify
Flood risk management under the Regional Development Strategy of Belfast City (ref 2)
Presence of specific city-level GI/NBS section/part in a more general plan - mentioned in connection to the project
Unknown
If there is a relevant strategy or plan, please specify the theme / type of the plan.
Please specify other vegetation type
green wedges (Ref 3)
river; river corridor ; green corridor (Ref 3)
Presence of city network or regional partnerships focused on NBS - mentioned in connection to the project
Unknown
Presence of GI / NBS research project - mentioned in connection to the project
Unknown
Subsidies/investment for GI / NBS in the city - mentioned in connection to the project
Yes
Please specify
Belfast Investment Fund, the City Council’s stimulus programme for regeneration projects (ref 3)
Co-finance for NBS
Unknown
Co-financing governance arrangements
Unknown
Was this co-governance arrangement already in place, or was it set up specifically for this NBS?
Financing
Total cost
What is/was the Cost/Budget (EUR) of the NBS or green infrastructure elements?
5.24 Million EUR (Ref 7)
What are the total amount of expected annual maintenance costs?
Unknown
What is the expected annual maintenance costs of the NBS or GI elements?
Unknown
Please specify cost savings
Unknown
Please specify total cost (EUR)
£4.8 million (Ref 7)
Source(s) of funding
Non-financial contribution
Unknown
Please specify other Business model
economic growth along the river. (Ref 7)
Which of the involved actors was motivated by this model?
Please specify technological innovation
the waterfront will become a fully integrated part of an expanded city centre and development to create a vibrant waterfront on both sides of the river. greater recreational use of the river itself. ( Ref 3)
Novelty level of the innovation
Please specify novelty level of the innovation
Unknown
Replicability/Transferability
Please specify Replicability/Transferability
Unknown
Impacts, benefits
Description of environmental benefits
Now in the construction stage and called as Lagan Gateway it includes the following structural elements (Ref 7)
- development of a navigation lock
- refurbishment of the existing weir
- high quality landscaping and new path connections

Some references also mention green corridors and wedges (Ref 3)

The Lagan Gateway project is one of the catalyst projects identified within the wider Lagan Corridor area, which aims to create opportunities for tourism, employment, community engagement and economic growth along the river. (Ref 7)
Description of economic benefits
The Lagan Gateway project is one of the catalyst projects identified within the wider Lagan Corridor area, which aims to create opportunities for tourism, employment, community engagement and economic growth along the river. (Ref 7)
Description of social and cultural benefits
The Lagan Gateway project is one of the catalyst projects identified within the wider Lagan Corridor area, which aims to create opportunities for tourism, employment, community engagement and economic growth along the river.(Ref 7)

greater recreational use of the river itself. ( Ref 3)

As per Ref 3 :
1. the waterfront will become a fully integrated part of an expanded city centre development
2. a vibrant waterfront on both sides of the river and will enhance linkage from the city centre to Titanic Quarter and inner East Belfast
3.a vibrant waterfront as further residential, leisure, hotel and restaurant uses bring more activity to the area
4. enhanced linkage across the river through the provision of pedestrian bridges greater recreational use of the river
Type of reported impacts
Indicators
Concrete indicators unknown but as per Ref 3 :
1. the waterfront will become a fully integrated part of an expanded city centre development
2. a vibrant waterfront on both sides of the river and will enhance linkage from the city centre to Titanic Quarter and inner East Belfast
3.a vibrant waterfront as further residential, leisure, hotel and restaurant uses bring more activity to the area
4. enhanced linkage across the river through the provision of pedestrian bridges greater recreational use of the river
5. the reopening of the Lagan for navigation upstream of the Stranmillis Weir
6. A spatial strategy for the river corridor and its wider catchment area
7. To secure further integration of the river corridor with the city centre and neighbourhoods
8. To enhance leisure, recreation and tourism opportunities, improving health and wellbeing of the city’s residents
9. Preserving and enhancing the environmental value of the river asset.
Analysis of specific impact categories
Job creation: The NBS created ...
Negative impacts: Did the project cause any problems or concerns?
No information was found regarding negative impacts of the project
COVID-19 pandemic
Work continues on site with additional hygiene and social distancing measures in place to keep workers and the public safe during the COVID-19 pandemic in line with industry health and safety guidance. (Ref 7)
Methods of impact monitoring
Process of recording NBS impacts
Methods used to evaluate the impacts of NBS
Evidence for use of assessment
Presence of an assessment, evaluation and/or monitoring process
Unknown
Presence of indicators used in reporting
No evidence in public records
Presence of monitoring/evaluation reports
No evidence in public records
Availability of a web-based monitoring tool
No evidence in public records
Impact assessment mechanism
Name of any specific impact assessment tools
Unknown
Use of GIS in mapping impacts
No evidence in public records
Citizen involvement
Citizens involvement in assessment/evaluation
Unknown
Citizens involvement in the analysis of the assessment/evaluation
Unknown
Follow-up to the evaluation / assessment
Unknown
References
Documents relevant to the intervention
Attachment Size
Lagan Local Management Area Action Plan and Update 2013 (2.01 MB) 2.01 MB
LDP 2020-2035 Flood Risk. (2.78 MB) 2.78 MB
List of references
Ref 1. Belfast City Council. (nd.) Lagan Corridor Project. [Website not available in 2020]
Ref. 2 Belfast City Council. (nd). LDP 2020-2035 Flood Risk. Source: https://yoursay.belfastcity.gov.uk/planning-and-place/belfast-ldp-2035-draft-plan-strategy-equality-impa/supporting_documents/BELFAST%20LDP%20%20DRAFT%20PLAN%20STRATEGY%20%20WEB.pdf [Accessed 22 September 2020]
Ref 3. Property and Projects Department, Belfast City Council. (2014). The Back to the River-Lagan Corridor Feasibility Study. [Website not available in 2020]
Ref 4. Lagan Local Management Area Action Plan and Update. (2013). [Website not available in 2020]
Ref 5.Clarke D.( nd.) Lagan Valley Regional Park ‘Green Lungs of the City’. Accessed: https://www.dundalk.ie/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/www.dundalk.ie_attachments_article_1007_Lagan%20valley%20Regional%20Park%20-%20the%20Lungs%20of%20the%20City%20by%20Dan%20Clarke%20Lagan%20Valley%20Regional%20Park.pdf [Accessed 22 September 2020]
Ref 6. Lagan Valley Regional Park. (2020) About us. Source: https://www.laganvalley.co.uk/about-us [Accessed 22 September 2020]
Ref 7. Belfast City Council (2020)Lagan Gateway. Source: https://www.belfastcity.gov.uk/business-and-investment/physical-investment/belfast-investment-fund/lagan-gateway [Accessed 22 September 2020]
Comments and notes
Public Images
Image
Lagan Gateway Plan
Lagan Gateway Plan
https://www.flickr.com/photos/belfastcitycouncil/sets/72157688062911892/
Image
Lagan Gateway Plan
https://www.flickr.com/photos/belfastcitycouncil/sets/72157688062911892/