1. General information
Location and description of the intervention
City or FUA
Iaşi (FUA)
Region
Europe
Native title of the NBS intervention
Centrul Urban de Inițiative Bune (CUIB)
Short description of the intervention
The Urban Center of Good Initiatives (CUIB), a social enterprise launched by the NGO Mai Bine in 2013, is designed to drive social economies and support sustainable development in Iasi. The enterprise operates a bistro that promotes social consumption by supporting local producers, adhering to slow food principles through the use of local and seasonal ingredients, minimizing food waste, and encouraging sustainable transportation, among other eco-friendly activities (2 & 4).
In 2020, CUIB and Mai Bine joined the FoodE program, a European research and social project focused on local agri-food systems. Funded by the EU’s Horizon 2020 Framework Programme for Research and Innovation (2014-2020), the initiative empowered grassroots organizations through co-creation and collaboration among diverse stakeholders (5).
The FoodE project strengthened CUIB’s mission to provide low-carbon-impact food, promote ecological, ethical, and artisanal products, offer solidarity services such as free meals for the most vulnerable, engage in low-waste operations, provide education on mental and human ecology, and foster community through social and cultural events (1, p. 98). To further these goals, CUIB organized co-design workshops with 100 community members, focusing on achieving zero food miles, zero waste, and eliminating food waste (1, p. 99).
The program also led to improvements at the bistro, including the creation of a courtyard garden, a small terrace garden, along with a community garden (1, p. 100). These gardens supplied food to the bistro, and bio-waste was composted to fertilize the plots (1, p. 102). CUIB also hosted 17 outreach events as part of the initiative, including ecological workshops and the creation of a vegetable garden at a local kindergarten (3, p. 114 & 6).
Beyond its environmental work, CUIB provides free meals for 100 beneficiaries and organizes food donations for 400 vulnerable children and individuals (1, p. 103).
Implementation area characterization
Address

Strada Gavriil Musicescu 14
700259 Iași
Romania

Area boundary (map-based)
NBS area image
Source of NBS area image
1 - Google maps: https://www.google.com/maps/search/Extended+Stay+Kindergarten+nr.+20/@47.1634979,27.6093446,318a,35y,180h/data=!3m1!1e3?entry=ttu&g_ep=EgoyMDI0MTAxNC4wIKXMDSoASAFQAw%3D%3D
https://www.google.com/maps/place/Strada+Gavriil+Musicescu+14,+Ia%C8%99i+700259,+Romania/@47.1663855,27.5765979,126a,35y,45t/data=!3m1!1e3!4m6!3m5!1s0x40cafb7ad401ed85:0xf8ddd9b88c7367a6!8m2!3d47.1672176!4d27.5767561!16s%2Fg%2F11kmb6_wzg?entry=ttu&g_ep=EgoyMDI0MTAxNC4wIKXMDSoASAFQAw%3D%3D
2. Google maps: https://www.google.com/maps/place/Food+Forest/@47.1898486,27.5503668,377m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m6!3m5!1s0x40cafd3ad2a0454b:0x6f5b64b2a6319a7f!8m2!3d47.1895598!4d27.5510411!16s%2Fg%2F11gv077vzb?entry=ttu&g_ep=EgoyMDI0MTAxNC4wIKXMDSoASAFQAw%3D%3D
Area description
Timeline of intervention
Start date of the intervention (planning process)
2020
Start date of intervention (implementation process)
2021
End date of the intervention
2021
Present stage of the intervention
Objectives of the intervention
Goals of the intervention
To decrease environmental impact by offering low-carbon-impact food and implementing low-waste operations through the creation of a community garden, a terrace and courtyard garden (1 to 4).
To provide education on mental ecology through outreach activities, workshops, and the promotion of ethical consumption, sustainable food, and urban gardening, including the creation of a vegetable garden in the perimeter of a kindergarten (1 & 3).
To consolidate a sense of community through social and cultural events focused on healthy lifestyles and involving participants in co-design processes (1 & 3).
To cultivate and grow food with a focus on environmental protection, including the recovery of heirloom plant varieties (1, p. 97).
To foster sustainable tourism by making CUIB a key reference point for visitors in Iasi (1, p. 105).
To achieve a circular economy by utilizing food waste for biocompost and improving waste management practices (1, p. 102).
To apply permaculture principles that avoid synthetic pesticides, enhancing pest management and disease control (1, p. 104).
To engage in solidarity services by providing free meals to disadvantaged groups (1).
What types of restoration goals are / were defined for the NBS intervention?
What activities are implemented to realize the restoration goals and targets?
Implementation activities and NBS focus
Implementation activities
In spring 2021, a pilot community garden was launched, along with improvements to an existing terrace green space (with raised beds) and a small courtyard plot. Home-grown produce, such as mint, basil, chard, green beans, and zucchini are cultivated there. A composting system for bio-waste has also been implemented, and the compost is used to enrich the garden. Several volunteers, mostly youth under 30, participate in these activities, and numerous pupils benefit by attending educational workshops in the community garden. (1, p. 102). At the same time, in a nearby local kindergarten the NGO created a garden with a live wicker dome, raised beds of wooden boxes, fruit trees and shrubs from local nurseries, sensory garden with flowers, herbs and perennials on earthen mounds. (6)
CUIB also organized 17 outreach events, reaching 7,412 people. These activities included promoting healthy lifestyles, sustainable consumption, and urban gardening, with a strong focus on community building (3, p. 114-132). Additionally, the organization provides free meals to 100 beneficiaries, including homeless individuals, and coordinates a food donation network for 400 vulnerable children and people (1, p. 103).
CUIB has also created eight job opportunities for disadvantaged individuals, economically benefiting 85 people through product sales, and has recruited 50 volunteers to support the garden and its activities (1, p. 109 & 4).
NBS domain and interventions
Ecological domain(s) where the NBS intervention(s) is/are implemented
Community gardens and allotments
Allotments
Community gardens
Horticulture
Services
Expected ecosystem services delivered
Provisioning services
Food for human consumption (crops, vegetables)
Regulating services
Carbon storage/sequestration
Pollination
Habitat and supporting services
Pest and disease control
Cultural services
Tourism
Recreation
Mental and physical health and wellbeing
Intellectual interactions (scientific and / or educational)
Social and community interactions
Scale
Spatial scale
Micro-scale: District/neighbourhood level
Beneficiaries
Demographics in implementation area
The central district, where the initiative is located, is densely populated being one of the areas that concentrates most of the apartments but it also holds the highest price per sq.m. in the city (9, p. 142). It is highly populated compared to other districts and it is badly regarded as a place to live in relation to others by citizens (10). The initiative is also located close to two marginalised areas in the center of Iasi identified by the World Bank (9, p. 72).
Socio-economic profile of the area
Communities vulnerable to environmental hazards or climate change impacts
Yes
Specification of climate or environmentally vulnerable communities
Non-government actors
Non-governmental organisation (NGO) / Civil society / Churches
Social enterprise
Specify primary beneficiaries
Public sector institution (e.g. school or hospital): "MBI organised a private workshop and presentation for educators and administrative personnel from a local kindergarten in which they developed a garden together with the kids and their parents." (3, p. 116).
Non-government organisation/Civil Society: "Through FoodE, the bistro will advance towards its vision of capacity building for sustainable development and its objectives of decreasing the environmental negative impact while increasing the social positive impact" (1, p. 98).
Citizens or community groups: "MBI is the main educator on urban gardening and among the very few catalysers between consumers and producers" (3, p. 114).
Food producers and cultivators (i.e. farmers, gardeners): "convivial lunch event held almost monthly at CUIB, where different local chefs and local producers were invited to promote the diversity and the taste of local food" (3, p. 114).
Young people and children: "at practical workshops for the preparation of the land, the layers, planting and planting - we started the garden with 12 fruit trees and several dozen species of edible plants, watered and now cared for by the children" (6).
Marginalized groups (low-income households, unemployed): "The pilot helps mediate the donation of food from supermarkets to the homeless in Iasi. In addition, in the last three years, during the cold months, the pilot cooked thousands of liters of soup and borsch (Figure 49) that were distributed (free of charge) to over 100 beneficiaries from Iasi, reaching about a quarter of the homeless in Iasi" (1, p. 103).
Measures for inclusion of marginalised groups
Workshop activities were organised in collaboration with school units and a permaculture garden was installed in a kindergarten (1 & 6).
A network for food donation to low-income households and homeless people was set up as well as donation of prepared meals to the same groups of people (1, p. 103).
Governance
Governance arrangements
Please specify the roles of the specific government and non-government actor groups involved in the initiative
The intervention was initiated by the CUIB social enterprise, coordinated by the NGO "Mai Bine" (1 to 3 & 8). The implementation was carried out by a pilot team with assistance from several partners, including the Romanian Association for Permaculture (NGO), Food Forest (NGO), Fundația Emmaus (NGO), and the Rural Development Research Platform, along with citizen volunteers (1, p. 106). The initiative also collaborated with nine schools, establishing a permaculture garden in one of them, as well as with the Romanian Literature Museum, a garden product initiative, and another Mai Bine social enterprise, "Redu" (1, p. 110). The Food Forest urban garden provided land for the pilot project (3, p. 116). A total of 100 community members were involved in co-design processes (1, p. 99), and citizens received education on urban gardening. They also provided feedback and actively promoted the initiative’s activities (1 & 3).
The intervention was funded by the EU program FoodE (1)
Key actors - initiating organization
Key actors - Other stakeholders involved (besides initiating actors)
Public sector institution
Non-government organisation/civil society
Citizens or community group
Researchers/university
EU body
Level of citizen and community engagement
Policy drivers
NBS intervention implemented in response to a Regional Directive/Strategy
Yes
Please specify the "Regional Directive/Strategy"
Framework Programme for Research and Innovation (2014-2020) (also known as Horizon 2020), part of Europe 2020 a 10-year strategy proposed by the European Commission (5).
NBS intervention implemented in response to a national regulations/strategy/plan
Unknown
NBS intervention implemented in response to a local regulation/strategy/plan
Unknown
Mandatory or voluntary intervention
Voluntary (spontaneous)
Please specify other type of voluntary intervention
Research project empowering grassrots organisations related to agri-food systems (5).
Enablers & Barriers
Please provide details (e.g, name of the plan or strategy) for the selected policies or initiatives.
-Funds, subsidies or investment for GI/NBS and NBS research project: Framework Programme for Research and Innovation (2014-2020) (Horizon 2020) (5).
-Capacity-building projects and collaborations with other projects: FoodE which created a network of grassrots organisations that dealt with food systems (8).
Barriers
Unknown.
Financing
Please specify total cost (EUR)
312375 (7).
What is/was the Cost/Budget (EUR) of the NBS or green infrastructure elements?
Unknown.
Source(s) of funding
Non-financial contribution
Yes
Type of non-financial contribution
Co-finance for NBS
No
Co-governance arrangement
Entrepreneurship opportunities
Yes
What types of actors are leading the entrepreneurship activities linked to the NBS project?
Business models
Which of the involved actors was motivated by this model?
Impacts, benefits
Description of environmental benefits
-Achieved reduced emissions: "Reducation of carbon footprints: -40 tons of CO2 emissions" (4).
-Achieved improved waste management: "Reduction of consumption: avoidance as a minimum -111,000 packaging and other disposable items end up in the landfill" (4).
-Achieved increased green space area: "A pilot community garden was initiated in spring 2021 as well as the improvement of the already existing green space on the terrace (with raised beds) and cultivation of a small plot in the courtyard" (1, p. 102).
-Achieved enhanced support of pollination: "Distributing seeds for pollinators flowers, organizing seed bombs workshops" (1, p. 104).
-Achieved increased spread of native/heirloom/open-pollinated seed: "Using heirloom species in the gardening activities" (1, p. 104).
-Achieved increased presence of species: "On-site production of crops (mint, basil, chard, green beans and zucchini) within the urban garden, which provide a small fraction of the ingredients needed for bistro menu" (1, p. 104).
Environmental impact indicators
Green space area created (in ha)
0,05
Other indicators
-40 tons of CO2 emissions
Description of economic benefits
-Achieved increase of green jobs (e.g. paid employment positions): "Created 8 employments opportunities for disadvantage people" (4).
-Achieved generation of other type of work opportunities (e.g. voluntary, work for rehabilitation): "Recruitment of 50 volunteers to work in their garden and participate in their activities" (4).
-Achivied more sustainable tourism: "The pilot is often visited by groups of people from outside the city and it is still the first recommendation on touristic guides" (1, p. 105).
-Achieved increase in agricultural production (for profit or not): "On-site production of crops (mint, basil, chard, green beans and zucchini) within the urban garden, which provide a small fraction of the ingredients needed for bistro menu" (1, p. 104).
-Achieved generation of income from NBS: "On-site production of crops (mint, basil, chard, green beans and zucchini) within the urban garden, which provide a small fraction of the ingredients needed for bistro menu" (1, p. 104).
Economic impact indicators
Number of jobs created (e.g. park maintenance, landscaping, ecotourism)
8
Social and cultural impact indicators
Number of participants in outdoor activities or exercise programs in green spaces
7412
Number of environmental education programs, workshops, outreach activities (eg. in schools, community centers, public spaces)
17
Number of species of locally produced food harvested (in urban gardens, community orchards, or agroforestry plots)
5
Number of people and/or communities whose climate vulnerability is reduced
400
Description of social and cultural benefits
-Achieved increased visibility and opportunity for marginalised groups or indigenous peoples: "However, the food collected mentioned above now reaches almost 400 vulnerable children and people, as follows: 300 homeless people, 24 beneficiaries and 10 employees of a social center, 8 poor families with 13 adults and 9 children and a partner foundation that supports about 50 vulnerable children" (1, p. 103).
-Achieved increased opportunities for social interaction: "Mai Bine (MBI) organized a diverse range of 17 events (16 sheets) under MyLocalFoodE auspices and reached 7412 people: workshops on food waste and urban gardening, debates and participation in a big local festival" (3, p. 114).
-Achieved increased involvement of locals in the management of green spaces: "In these activities several volunteers are involved, mainly youth up to 30 years old. As well, tens of pupils benefited from this activity by participating in educational workshops in the community garden or by visiting it" (1, p. 102).
-Achieved increased access to healthy/affordable food: "The main activity of CUIB is providing public catering services cooking and serving
food in the bistro in the city center of Iasi (on which 90% of the resources are invested). Several alternatives are offered for the sustainable consumption of food, preparing dishes realized mainly with local, vegetarian ingredients and artisanal options" (1, p. 101).
-Achieved increased sustainability of agriculture practices: "A composting activity of bio-waste has also started and the compost is then used in the gardening activities" (1, p. 102).
-Achieved supporting ill-health communities facing loneliness, anxiety or depression: "Solidarity services: free food for the most vulnerable" (1, p. 98) .
-Achieved improvement in people’s connection to nature: "MBI organized a private workshop and presentation for educators and administrative personnel from a local kindergarten in which they developed a garden together with the kids and their parents. They offered traditional seeds, vegetarian food made from local ingredients and high quality compost to every participant" (3, p. 116).
-Achieved increased sense of place identity, memory and belonging: "The pilot also organizes solidary bazaars where people can exchange clothes as well as events where people can enjoy local and healthy food, discuss current societal challenges and opportunities" (1, p. 106).
-Achieved increased support for education and scientific research: "Indirect contribution to research by collaborating in several H2020 projects and providing data" (1, p. 105).
Mental health benefits
Evidence for use of assessment
Presence of an assessment, evaluation and/or monitoring process
Yes
Actors involved in the assessment, monitoring or evaluation of NBS impacts
Presence of indicators used in reporting
Yes
Presence of monitoring/evaluation reports
Yes
Availability of a web-based monitoring tool
No
Name of any specific impact assessment tools
Unknown.
Use of GIS in mapping impacts
No
Cost-benefit analysis
No
Justice
Description of locals satisfaction with the project
"The pilot is appreciated locally as the main organization that catalyzes a local community around the principles of sustainability and urban resilience" (1, p. 106). "MBI received a great deal of unsolicited positive feedback" (3, p. 114).
Trade-offs & Negative impacts
Please specify Trade-offs & Negative impacts Selected
Unknown.
Measures to prevent gentrification or displacement
High-quality & Transformative NBS
Multiple impacts delivery (climate, biodiversity, just community)
Yes
Goal setting and impacts delivery
Yes, from the planning phase the project aimed to address issues in these three key priority areas and it also delivered benefits across these three areas.
Reaching original project goals
Please specify the achievements of the project goals
Climate action:
-Achieved reduced emissions: "Reducation of carbon footprints: -40 tons of CO2 emissions" (4).
-Achieved improved waste management: "Reduction of consumption: avoidance as a minimum -111,000 packaging and other disposable items end up in the landfill" (4).
-Achieved increased green space area: "A pilot community garden was initiated in spring 2021 as well as the improvement of the already existing green space on the terrace (with raised beds) and cultivation of a small plot in the courtyard" (1, p. 102).
-Achieved enhanced support of pollination: "Distributing seeds for pollinators flowers, organizing seed bombs workshops" (1, p. 104).
-Achieved increased spread of native/heirloom/open-pollinated seed: "Using heirloom species in the gardening activities" (1, p. 104).
-Achieved increased presence of species: "On-site production of crops (mint, basil, chard, green beans and zucchini) within the urban garden, which provide a small fraction of the ingredients needed for bistro menu" (1, p. 104).
Social justice and community:
-Achieved increased visibility and opportunity for marginalised groups or indigenous peoples: "However, the food collected mentioned above now reaches almost 400 vulnerable children and people, as follows: 300 homeless people, 24 beneficiaries and 10 employees of a social center, 8 poor families with 13 adults and 9 children and a partner foundation that supports about 50 vulnerable children" (1, p. 103).
-Achieved increased opportunities for social interaction: "Mai Bine (MBI) organized a diverse range of 17 events (16 sheets) under MyLocalFoodE auspices and reached 7412 people: workshops on food waste and urban gardening, debates and participation in a big local festival" (3, p. 114).
-Achieved increased involvement of locals in the management of green spaces: "In these activities several volunteers are involved, mainly youth up to 30 years old. As well, tens of pupils benefited from this activity by participating in educational workshops in the community garden or by visiting it" (1, p. 102).
-Achieved increased access to healthy/affordable food: "The main activity of CUIB is providing public catering services cooking and serving
food in the bistro in the city center of Iasi (on which 90% of the resources are invested). Several alternatives are offered for the sustainable consumption of food, preparing dishes realized mainly with local, vegetarian ingredients and artisanal options" (1, p. 101).
-Achieved increased sustainability of agriculture practices: "A composting activity of bio-waste has also started and the compost is then used in the gardening activities" (1, p. 102).
-Achieved supporting ill-health communities facing loneliness, anxiety or depression: "Solidarity services: free food for the most vulnerable" (1, p. 98) .
-Achieved improvement in people’s connection to nature: "MBI organized a private workshop and presentation for educators and administrative personnel from a local kindergarten in which they developed a garden together with the kids and their parents. They offered traditional seeds, vegetarian food made from local ingredients and high quality compost to every participant" (3, p. 116).
-Achieved increased sense of place identity, memory and belonging: "The pilot also organizes solidary bazaars where people can exchange clothes as well as events where people can enjoy local and healthy food, discuss current societal challenges and opportunities" (1, p. 106).
-Achieved increased support for education and scientific research: "Indirect contribution to research by collaborating in several H2020 projects and providing data" (1, p. 105).
Long-term perspective
Yes
Cost-effective solutions
No
Perception of Environmental Change
Unknown
References
1.
Righini, I. & Muñoz Odina, P. (2022). Deliverable 4.4 – Joint report on implementation of the pilots. FoodE, Accessed on September 25, 2024, [Source link] [Archive];
2.
Mai Bine (2015 ). CUIB - Centrul Urban de Inițiative Bune Mai Bine . Accessed on September 25, 2024, [Source link] [Archive];
3.
Reynaud-Desmet, L. et al. (2023). Deliverable 3.6 Report on MyLocalFoodE initiatives. p. 114 to 132. Accessed on September 25, 2024, [Source link] [Archive];
4.
CUIB (n.d.). Despre noi – CUIB. Accessed on September 25, 2024, [Source link] [Archive];
5.
European Comission (2024). Food Systems in European Cities _ FoodE _ Project _ News & Multimedia . Accessed on January 26, 2024, [Source link] [Archive];
6.
Mai Bine (2021). Gradina din Gradinita . Facebook , Accessed on September 26, 2024, [Source link] [Archive];
7.
European Comission (2023). Food Systems in European Cities _ FoodE _ Project _ Fact sheet . Accessed on September 26, 2024, [Source link] [Archive];
8.
FoodE (n.d.). Homepage FoodE. Accessed on September 26, 2024, [Source link] [Archive];
9.
Primaria Municiupului Iasi (2021). STRATEGIA INTEGRATĂ DE DEZVOLTARE URBANĂ A MUNICIPIULUI IAȘI ȘI A ZONEI METROPOLITANE 2021-2030. p. 72 & 142. Accessed on September 27, 2024, [Source link] [Archive];
10.
STORIA (n.d.). Trai Storia Centru. Accessed on September 27, 2024, [Source link] [Archive];
Comments and notes
Public Images
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Terrace garden with raised beds
Terrace garden with raised beds
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Preparation of the raised bed garden
Preparation of the raised bed garden
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View of communal garden with planted crops
View of communal garden with planted crops
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Cuib garden kindergarten
Cuib garden kindergarten
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Cuib garden kindergarten
Cuib garden kindergarten
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Cuib garden kindergarten
Cuib garden kindergarten
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Cuib garden kindergarten
Cuib garden kindergarten
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Cuib garden kindergarten
Cuib garden kindergarten
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Cuib garden kindergarten
Cuib garden kindergarten
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Cuib garden kindergarten
Cuib garden kindergarten
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